Is the FSSP in Communion With Rome?
The Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter (FSSP) is a society of apostolic life of pontifical right, founded in 1988 with the approval of Pope St. John Paul II. It was established to provide priests and seminarians with the opportunity to celebrate the traditional Latin Mass and administer the sacraments according to the pre-Vatican II liturgical books.
What is Communion With Rome?
Communion with Rome refers to the unity and submission of a particular group or religious society to the authority of the Pope, who is considered the successor of Saint Peter and holds primacy among all bishops in the Catholic Church.
The FSSP, as an established society within the Catholic Church, maintains communion with Rome by recognizing and submitting to papal authority, accepting the teachings of the Magisterium, and celebrating valid sacraments according to approved liturgical norms.
Canonical Status of the FSSP
The FSSP operates under canon law as a society of apostolic life. This canonical status grants them recognition within the structure of the Church while allowing them to have autonomy in their daily operations.
Key points about their canonical status:
- The FSSP was erected by a decree from Pope St. John Paul II on July 18, 1988.
- They are subject directly to the Holy See rather than being under a diocesan bishop’s jurisdiction.
- The priests of FSSP make promises of obedience to their superiors, including their local superior and ultimately to the Superior General.
Fidelity to Catholic Teaching
The FSSP is committed to upholding the teachings of the Catholic Church. They adhere faithfully to the deposit of faith and follow the guidance provided by the Magisterium.
While retaining the traditional liturgy, their fidelity extends beyond liturgical matters and includes adherence to Catholic doctrine, moral teachings, and canon law.
Collaboration with Diocesan Bishops
The FSSP recognizes and respects the authority of diocesan bishops. They seek to foster good relationships with local ordinaries by collaborating with them in pastoral matters. This collaboration enables them to better serve the faithful entrusted to their pastoral care.
Conclusion
The Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter is indeed in communion with Rome. Their canonical status, commitment to Catholic teaching, and collaboration with diocesan bishops demonstrate their dedication to maintaining unity within the Catholic Church while preserving the rich liturgical heritage.
By embracing both tradition and obedience to papal authority, the FSSP exemplifies a unique balance that allows them to contribute positively to the life of the Church while nourishing the spiritual needs of those who are drawn to their apostolate.