The Prague Ratter, also known as Pražský krysařík, is a small dog breed that bears a striking resemblance to the Chihuahua. In fact, many people often mistake the Prague Ratter for a Chihuahua and vice versa. However, despite their similarities, these two breeds are distinct and have their own unique characteristics.
Origins and History
The Prague Ratter originated in the Czech Republic and has a long history dating back to the Middle Ages. It was initially bred as a small hunting dog, known for its exceptional agility and ability to catch rats. The breed gained popularity among European nobility and royalty during the Renaissance period.
On the other hand, the Chihuahua originates from Mexico and is believed to be descended from ancient Techichi dogs. They were highly valued by the ancient civilizations of Mexico, including the Aztecs.
Appearance
Both the Prague Ratter and Chihuahua are small in size, but there are some key differences in their appearance:
- Size: The Prague Ratter is slightly larger than the Chihuahua. It typically weighs between 2-6 pounds (1-3 kilograms) and stands around 7-9 inches (18-23 centimeters) tall at the shoulder.
On the other hand, Chihuahuas generally weigh between 2-6 pounds (1-3 kilograms) but can be slightly taller at around 5-8 inches (13-20 centimeters).
- Head Shape: The Prague Ratter has a more elongated head shape compared to the rounder head of a Chihuahua.
- Ears: The ears of a Prague Ratter are set higher on the head and are larger in proportion to their body size. In contrast, Chihuahuas have larger ears that are more erect.
- Coat: Both breeds come in a variety of coat types, including smooth, long-haired, and wire-haired. However, the Prague Ratter often has a shiny and fine coat, while the Chihuahua’s coat can be either smooth or long-haired.
Temperament
When it comes to temperament, both the Prague Ratter and Chihuahua share some similarities:
- Alertness: Both breeds are highly alert and make excellent watchdogs. They tend to be suspicious of strangers and will bark to alert their owners.
- Loyalty: Prague Ratters and Chihuahuas are known for their loyalty to their owners.
They form strong bonds with their families and can be protective.
- Courage: Despite their small size, both breeds exhibit great courage. They are not afraid to stand up for themselves or their owners if they feel threatened.
However, there are also differences in temperament between the two breeds:
- Energy Level: Prague Ratters tend to have higher energy levels compared to Chihuahuas. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom.
- Socialization: Chihuahuas generally adapt well to living in apartments and are known for their social nature with other dogs and people.
Prague Ratters can be more reserved and may require extra socialization efforts.
- Trainability: Chihuahuas are known for their intelligence and can be relatively easy to train. Prague Ratters, on the other hand, can be more independent and stubborn, requiring patient and consistent training methods.
Conclusion
In summary, while the Prague Ratter may share some physical similarities with the Chihuahua, they are distinct breeds with their own unique characteristics. It’s important not to confuse the two based solely on appearance. When considering either of these breeds as a pet, it is crucial to research and understand their specific needs and temperament to ensure a good match for your lifestyle.