Paris, the city of love, is known for its stunning architecture, world-class museums and galleries, and of course, the Eiffel Tower. But did you know that there is a hidden underground city beneath the streets of Paris?
Yes, you read that right! Let’s dive deeper into this fascinating topic.
What is the Underground City?
The Underground City or La Ville Souterraine in French refers to a network of tunnels and quarries beneath the city of Paris. These tunnels were initially created in the 13th century to extract limestone for building various structures in Paris. Over time, these quarries were expanded and connected to create a vast network of underground tunnels spanning over 300 kilometers.
Why Was it Created?
Apart from extracting limestone, these underground quarries were also used as a storage facility for various goods such as wine and cheese. During World War II, some of these tunnels were used as hideouts by the French Resistance. Later on, during the Cold War era, the French government utilized some parts of these tunnels as shelters in case of a nuclear attack.
Can You Visit?
Yes! Some parts of this underground city are open to visitors.
The Catacombs of Paris is one such attraction that draws tourists from all around the world. It is an ossuary located underground that houses skeletal remains from over six million people.
How to Visit Catacombs
To visit the Catacombs, one needs to purchase a ticket and descend down 130 steps to reach the ossuary. It is not recommended for those who suffer from claustrophobia as it can be quite cramped down there.
The Secret Tunnels
Apart from the Catacombs, there are several other secret tunnels within this underground city that are not open to visitors. These tunnels were created during different periods in history and served various purposes. Some of them were used as secret meeting places for French revolutionaries, while others were used as wine cellars.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the underground city of Paris is a remarkable feat of engineering that has stood the test of time. It is a fascinating place to explore and offers a glimpse into the rich history of the city. If you ever plan a trip to Paris, be sure to add the Catacombs to your itinerary!
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