Are you planning a trip to Madrid and wondering if there is a Jewish community in the city? The answer is yes! Madrid has a small but thriving Jewish community that dates back to the 11th century when Jews first settled in the area.
History of the Jewish Community in Madrid
The Jewish community in Madrid has a long and complex history. In the early 11th century, during the time of Muslim rule, Jews were welcomed into the city. They lived peacefully alongside Muslims and Christians until the Catholic monarchs came to power in 1492.
During this time, Jews were forced to convert to Catholicism or face persecution. Many chose to leave Spain altogether, while others converted and continued to practice Judaism in secret. It wasn’t until 1967 that Jews were officially allowed to practice their religion in public again.
The Current State of Madrid’s Jewish Community
Today, Madrid’s Jewish community is small but growing. There are an estimated 10,000 Jews living in Spain, with about half of them residing in Madrid. The community is made up of both native Spaniards and expats from all over the world.
There are several synagogues in Madrid where members of the community can come together for religious services and events. The largest synagogue is located on Calle Balmes and can accommodate up to 200 people.
Celebrating Jewish Holidays
Madrid’s Jewish community celebrates all major Jewish holidays throughout the year. Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, Hanukkah, Passover, and Shavuot are all celebrated with traditional services and meals.
During Hanukkah, you can find menorahs lit up all over the city. The celebration includes traditional foods such as latkes and sufganiyot (jelly-filled donuts).
Kosher Food in Madrid
If you follow a kosher diet, Madrid has several options for you. There are a few kosher restaurants in the city, as well as several markets that sell kosher products.
One of the most popular kosher restaurants is El Alambique, located in the heart of Madrid. They offer a wide range of traditional Jewish dishes, including matzo ball soup and gefilte fish.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while Madrid’s Jewish community may be small, it is alive and well. With several synagogues, holiday celebrations, and kosher options available, members of the community can feel at home in this vibrant city. So if you’re planning a trip to Madrid and looking for a taste of Jewish culture and tradition, you won’t be disappointed!