Is There an Air Force Base in Rome, New York?
Rome, a city located in upstate New York, is often associated with its rich history and picturesque landscapes. However, many people are unaware that Rome is also home to an important military facility – Griffiss Air Force Base. Let’s explore the history, significance, and current status of this air force base.
The History of Griffiss Air Force Base
Griffiss Air Force Base has a long and storied history. It was originally established as Rome Army Airfield in 1941, shortly before the United States entered World War II. During the war, it served as a training facility for bomber crews.
After the war, the airfield was transferred to the newly formed United States Air Force and renamed Griffiss Air Force Base in honor of Lieutenant Colonel Townsend Griffiss – a B-17 Flying Fortress pilot who lost his life during a bombing mission over Austria.
The Strategic Air Command Years
In the following years, Griffiss Air Force Base became an important base for the Strategic Air Command (SAC). SAC was responsible for maintaining America’s nuclear deterrent during the Cold War era. The base housed various bomber squadrons equipped with B-52 Stratofortress aircraft.
During this period, Griffiss played a crucial role in deterring potential adversaries and maintaining peace. The base was fully operational around-the-clock and played an essential role in defending American interests.
A Transition to New Missions
In 1995, as part of ongoing military downsizing efforts after the end of the Cold War, Griffiss Air Force Base was officially closed as an active-duty installation. However, instead of being abandoned or turned into civilian use only, it found new life through a unique concept – a civilian-military joint-use facility.
The Transformation into Griffiss Business and Technology Park
Griffiss Air Force Base was transformed into the Griffiss Business and Technology Park, which aimed to leverage the existing infrastructure and resources to promote economic growth and innovation in the region. This transition allowed for the retention of military functions while incorporating civilian businesses.
Today, Griffiss Business and Technology Park is a thriving hub for various industries, including cybersecurity, aviation, research and development, and advanced manufacturing. The former air force base’s runways have been converted into test sites for drone technology, attracting companies at the forefront of this rapidly growing field.
The Air Force Research Laboratory
One significant component of the Griffiss Business and Technology Park is the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). The AFRL conducts cutting-edge research in areas such as information technology, sensors, cyber operations, and much more. It serves as a crucial link between military requirements and technological advancements.
In Conclusion
While Griffiss Air Force Base no longer operates as an active-duty installation in Rome, New York, its transformation into the Griffiss Business and Technology Park has allowed it to continue playing a vital role in both military and civilian spheres. The park’s focus on innovation and collaboration ensures that Rome remains at the forefront of technological advancements while honoring its military heritage.