French Guiana is a department of France located in South America. It is known for its diverse wildlife, tropical rainforests, and the infamous Devil’s Island.
But, is there tourism in French Guiana? Let’s explore.
Geography and Climate
French Guiana is situated on the northern coast of South America. The country shares its borders with Brazil to the south and east, Suriname to the west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the north. The country has a tropical climate with high humidity throughout the year.
Tourism in French Guiana
French Guiana is not a popular tourist destination compared to other South American countries like Brazil or Argentina. However, it still attracts nature lovers and adventure seekers who are keen on exploring its unique flora and fauna.
Wildlife Tourism
The Amazon rainforest covers more than 90% of French Guiana’s total area. This makes it an ideal destination for ecotourism. The country has many national parks like the Parc Amazonien de Guyane (Amazonian Park of French Guiana), which offers opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and camping.
Cultural Tourism
Cultural tourism is another aspect that attracts visitors to French Guiana. The country has a rich cultural heritage due to its history as a French colony. Tourists can visit places like Saint Laurent du Maroni, which was once a penal colony during colonial times.
Space Tourism
One unique aspect of French Guiana is its role in space exploration. The country hosts the European Space Agency’s (ESA) spaceport at Kourou. Visitors can take guided tours of the facility and even witness rocket launches.
Challenges Facing Tourism in French Guiana
Despite its potential as a tourist destination, French Guiana faces several challenges that hinder its growth in the tourism industry. Lack of infrastructure, including airports and roads, makes it difficult for tourists to travel within the country. Additionally, the high cost of living and lack of affordable accommodations are other factors that discourage visitors.
Conclusion
In conclusion, French Guiana may not be a popular tourist destination compared to other South American countries. However, its unique flora and fauna, cultural heritage, and role in space exploration make it a destination worth considering for nature lovers and adventure seekers. While there are challenges facing tourism in French Guiana, efforts are being made to improve infrastructure and make it a more accessible destination for visitors.