London, the bustling capital city of England, is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and iconic landmarks. It is also home to a unique style of architecture that has its own set of terms and vernacular.
If you are planning to visit London or just curious about the local lingo, you might wonder, what are houses called in London? In this article, we will explore the different types of houses in London and their names.
Terraced Houses
One of the most common types of housing in London is the terraced house. These are narrow houses that are joined together in a row, forming a terrace.
They were popularized during the 18th and 19th centuries as a way to accommodate the growing population in London. Terraced houses are known for their uniformity in design and size. They typically have two or three stories with a small front garden and a back yard.
Victorian Terraced Houses
Victorian terraced houses are a subtype of terraced houses that were built during the Victorian era (1837-1901). They are characterized by ornate facades with intricate details such as bay windows, stuccoed walls, and wrought iron railings. These houses were built for the middle class and upper-class families who wanted to show off their wealth and status.
Edwardian Terraced Houses
Edwardian terraced houses were built during King Edward VII’s reign (1901-1910). They are similar to Victorian terraced houses but have simpler designs with fewer decorative details. Edwardian terraces often feature red brick exteriors with white-painted window frames.
Semi-Detached Houses
Another popular type of housing in London is semi-detached houses. These are two houses that share a common wall but have separate entrances. Semi-detached houses typically have a larger front and back garden than terraced houses.
Mock-Tudor Houses
Mock-Tudor houses are a subtype of semi-detached houses that were built in the early 20th century. They are designed to look like Tudor-style homes, with half-timbered exteriors and steep-pitched roofs. Mock-Tudor houses were popular among the middle class during the 1920s and 1930s.
Detached Houses
Detached houses are standalone houses that are not attached to any other property. They are often more expensive than terraced or semi-detached houses and have larger gardens.
Mansion
A mansion is a large detached house that is usually occupied by wealthy families. They often feature luxurious amenities such as swimming pools, tennis courts, and extensive gardens.
Cottage
A cottage is a small detached house that is usually located in rural areas. They are characterized by their cozy, rustic appearance and often feature thatched roofs.
- In conclusion, London has a rich variety of housing styles with unique names for each type. Understanding these names can help you better appreciate the architectural diversity of this vibrant city.
So next time you’re wandering through the streets of London, keep an eye out for these distinctive styles of housing, from terraced houses to mansions. Knowing what they’re called will give you a deeper appreciation for the city’s architecture and history.