What Are Sandstorms Called in Dubai?

By Robert Palmer

What Are Sandstorms Called in Dubai?

In Dubai, sandstorms are commonly referred to as shamal. These natural phenomena occur when strong winds blow over the desert, picking up loose sand particles and creating a swirling cloud of dust and sand that can reduce visibility and disrupt daily life.

Causes of Sandstorms

Sandstorms typically occur during periods of dry weather when there is little to no rainfall. The combination of low humidity, high temperatures, and strong winds creates the perfect conditions for these storms to form. The primary cause of sandstorms in Dubai is the shamal wind.

The Shamal Wind

The shamal wind is a northwesterly wind that blows across the Arabian Peninsula, affecting several countries in the region, including the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This wind is characterized by its strength and ability to carry large amounts of fine dust and sand particles from the desert.

Impact on Daily Life

Sandstorms can have a significant impact on daily life in Dubai. The reduced visibility caused by these storms poses risks for drivers on roads and can lead to traffic accidents. Construction sites may also be affected as the blowing sand can interfere with ongoing projects.

Listed below are some common effects of sandstorms:

  • Deterioration of air quality due to increased levels of dust particles
  • Allergies and respiratory issues for individuals with sensitive respiratory systems
  • Disruption of outdoor activities such as sports events or picnics
  • Damage to plants and crops due to abrasion from blowing sand
  • Temporary closure of airports or flight delays

Precautionary Measures

To minimize the impact of sandstorms, individuals and authorities in Dubai take several precautionary measures. These include:

  • Wearing masks or covering the nose and mouth with a cloth to reduce inhalation of dust particles
  • Closing windows and doors to prevent dust from entering indoor spaces
  • Removing loose objects from balconies and rooftops to prevent them from being blown away by strong winds
  • Driving cautiously and reducing speed to maintain control of the vehicle during reduced visibility
  • Postponing or rescheduling outdoor activities until the sandstorm has passed
  • Maintaining proper hydration levels as sandstorms can cause dryness and dehydration

In Conclusion

Sandstorms, known as shamal, are a common occurrence in Dubai due to its desert environment. These storms are caused by strong winds that carry dust and sand particles, reducing visibility and impacting daily life. By taking precautionary measures, individuals can minimize their exposure to these storms and reduce their impact.