Paris, the city of love and lights, is known for its beautiful architecture, rich culture, and historic landmarks. One of the most interesting things about Paris is its street names.
Parisian streets are not just named after famous people or landmarks; they have a unique history and meaning behind them. In this article, we will explore what streets are called in Paris and how they got their names.
What are the different types of streets in Paris?
Paris has a variety of street types that serve different purposes. Here are some of the most common types:
- Rue: A street that runs east to west
- Avenue: A street that runs north to south
- Boulevard: A wide street with trees on both sides
- Place: A square or plaza
- Pont: A bridge over a river or canal
How do Parisian streets get their names?
Parisian streets are named after various things, including historical figures, landmarks, events, and geographic features. Here are some examples:
Historical figures:
Many streets in Paris are named after famous historical figures who have contributed to French history. For example:
- Rue de Voltaire: Named after François-Marie Arouet (pen name Voltaire), a writer and philosopher during the Enlightenment era.
- Rue de Charlemagne: Named after Charlemagne, a medieval emperor who founded the Holy Roman Empire.
- Avenue Victor Hugo: Named after Victor Hugo, a famous French writer known for his novels such as Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.
Landmarks:
Parisian streets are also named after famous landmarks in the city. Here are some examples:
- Avenue des Champs-Élysées: Named after the Elysian Fields, the paradise in Greek mythology.
- Rue de la Bastille: Named after the Bastille, a fortress that was stormed during the French Revolution.
- Rue du Louvre: Named after the Louvre Museum, one of the most famous museums in the world.
Events:
Some streets in Paris are named after significant events in French history. Here are some examples:
- Avenue de la Révolution: Named after the French Revolution of 1789.
- Rue de la Commune de Paris: Named after the Paris Commune, a socialist government that ruled Paris for two months in 1871.
Geographic features:
Finally, some streets in Paris are named after geographic features. Here are some examples:
- Rue de la Montagne Sainte-Geneviève: Named after the Saint Genevieve hill located in the Latin Quarter of Paris.
- Rue des Écoles: Named because it historically led to universities and schools located on left bank of Seine river
Conclusion
In conclusion, Parisian streets have a rich history and meaning behind their names. From famous historical figures to significant events, landmarks to geographic features, there is always a story behind each street name. So next time you take a stroll through this beautiful city, pay attention to its street names and discover their fascinating histories!