What Are the Districts of Rome?

By Michael Ferguson

Rome, the eternal city, is divided into several districts, each with its own unique character and attractions. Whether you’re a history buff, a food lover, or simply looking to explore the city’s vibrant neighborhoods, Rome has something for everyone.

The Historic Center

The heart of Rome and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Historic Center is where you’ll find iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Pantheon. Take a stroll through the narrow cobblestone streets and discover charming piazzas like Piazza Navona and Campo de’ Fiori. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Vatican City, home to St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums.

Trastevere

Located on the west bank of the Tiber River, Trastevere is known for its bohemian atmosphere and lively nightlife. This neighborhood is packed with trendy bars, traditional trattorias, and colorful buildings adorned with ivy-covered facades. Explore its winding streets and visit Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches.

Monti

Situated between the Colosseum and Termini Station, Monti is a hip neighborhood filled with boutiques, vintage shops, and trendy restaurants. This area is perfect for fashion enthusiasts looking for unique finds or anyone wanting to experience Rome’s contemporary art scene. Don’t forget to climb up the stairs to reach San Pietro in Vincoli church and admire Michelangelo’s famous statue of Moses.

Testaccio

If you’re a food lover or want to experience authentic Roman cuisine, Testaccio is a must-visit district. Known as Rome’s culinary hub, this area offers traditional trattorias serving classic dishes like carbonara and cacio e pepe. Visit the local market, Mercato Testaccio, to indulge in fresh produce, cheeses, and cured meats.

Esquilino

Esquilino is a diverse district with a vibrant multicultural atmosphere. The highlight of this neighborhood is the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, one of Rome’s four major basilicas. Take a walk through Piazza Vittorio Emanuele II, the largest square in Rome, and explore its bustling market filled with spices, textiles, and international cuisine.

Aventine Hill

Aventine Hill offers panoramic views of Rome and is home to some of the city’s most beautiful churches and gardens. Visit the Orange Garden (Giardino degli Aranci) for breathtaking views of St. Peter’s Basilica or explore the peaceful Knights of Malta Keyhole for a unique perspective of the Vatican.

Other districts worth mentioning:

  • Ostiense: Known for its industrial architecture and contemporary art scene.
  • Parioli: A residential area known for its elegant villas and green spaces.
  • Gianicolo: Another hill offering stunning views of Rome; visit at noon to hear the cannon fire.

Exploring Rome’s districts allows you to experience different aspects of this fascinating city. Each district has its own distinct charm, making it worth venturing beyond the well-trodden tourist paths. So take your time to wander through these neighborhoods and discover Rome’s hidden gems!