What Are the Names of the 7 Hills of Rome?

By Michael Ferguson

What Are the Names of the 7 Hills of Rome?

Rome, the capital city of Italy, is known for its rich history and ancient ruins. One of the most interesting aspects of Rome’s geography is its seven hills.

These hills played a significant role in shaping the city’s development and are an important part of its identity. Let’s explore these seven hills and their names:

Aventine Hill

The Aventine Hill, or Aventino in Italian, is one of the seven hills of Rome. It is located on the eastern bank of the Tiber River and stands about 49 meters above sea level. The hill offers breathtaking views of Rome and is home to several important landmarks, including the Basilica di Santa Sabina and the Rose Garden.

Caelian Hill

The Caelian Hill, or Celio in Italian, is situated on the southeastern side of Rome. It reaches a height of about 50 meters above sea level. This hill boasts many ancient Roman structures, such as the Basilica di San Clemente and Villa Celimontana.

Capitoline Hill

The Capitoline Hill, or Campidoglio in Italian, is one of the most famous hills in Rome. It is located between two peaks and stands approximately 45 meters above sea level. This hill features some iconic landmarks like Michelangelo’s Piazza del Campidoglio design and the Capitoline Museums.

Esquiline Hill

The Esquiline Hill, or Esquilino in Italian, is one of Rome’s tallest hills at around 60 meters above sea level. It lies to the northeast of central Rome and encompasses a diverse neighborhood with notable sites such as the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore and the Baths of Diocletian.

Palatine Hill

The Palatine Hill, or Palatino in Italian, is one of the most ancient parts of Rome. It rises about 40 meters above the Roman Forum and offers panoramic views of the city. The hill is famous for its archaeological remains, including the ruins of the Imperial Palaces.

Quirinal Hill

The Quirinal Hill, or Quirinale in Italian, is Rome’s highest hill at approximately 61 meters above sea level. It is located northeast of the city center and is home to the official residence of the President of Italy, known as the Quirinal Palace.

Viminal Hill

The Viminal Hill, or Viminale in Italian, is the smallest and least well-known of Rome’s seven hills. It measures around 57 meters above sea level and is situated near Termini Station. Despite being less prominent, it has historical significance due to its association with ancient Roman walls.

In conclusion, Rome’s seven hills have played a crucial role in shaping its history and landscape. Each hill has its own unique characteristics and landmarks that contribute to Rome’s charm and allure. Exploring these hills offers a deeper understanding of Rome’s past and allows visitors to immerse themselves in its rich cultural heritage.