What Are the Sources of Law in Tourism?

By Anna Duncan

When it comes to tourism, the laws and regulations that govern the industry are incredibly important. The sources of these laws are varied and complex, and understanding them is key to ensuring that your business or travel plans are fully compliant. In this article, we’ll explore the sources of law in tourism, including both national and international legislation.

National Legislation

One of the primary sources of law in tourism is national legislation. This includes laws passed by the country where a tourist is traveling, as well as laws passed by their own country that may apply to their travel. Some examples of national legislation that impact tourism include:

  • The Civil Aviation Act
  • The Tourism Act
  • The Consumer Protection Act

These laws cover a wide range of issues, from safety regulations for airlines to consumer rights when purchasing travel packages or visiting attractions.

International Legislation

In addition to national legislation, there are also numerous international laws and agreements that impact tourism. These include treaties between countries on issues like air travel and border crossings, as well as agreements between international organizations like the United Nations World Tourism Organization.

Some examples of international legislation that impact tourism include:

  • The International Air Transport Association (IATA) agreement on baggage handling
  • The Convention on International Civil Aviation (also known as the Chicago Convention)
  • The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

These agreements set standards and guidelines for a wide range of issues related to tourism, from air travel safety to environmental sustainability.

Industry Standards and Best Practices

In addition to legal requirements, there are also numerous industry standards and best practices that impact tourism. These may be established by trade associations, regulatory bodies, or other organizations within the tourism industry.

Some examples of industry standards and best practices include:

  • The International Standards Organization (ISO) standards for tourism services
  • The Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) criteria for sustainable tourism
  • The World Travel and Tourism Council’s (WTTC) Safe Travels protocols

Following these standards and best practices can help businesses in the tourism industry provide high-quality, safe, and sustainable experiences for travelers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the sources of law in tourism are varied and complex. From national legislation to international treaties and industry standards, there are numerous legal requirements that impact the tourism industry.

Understanding these sources of law is essential for anyone involved in the travel industry, whether as a business owner or a traveler. By staying up-to-date on legal requirements and best practices, we can ensure that we’re providing safe, enjoyable experiences for all.