When strolling across the iconic Charles Bridge in Prague, one can’t help but be captivated by the grandeur and beauty of its statues. These statues, more than 30 in total, are not just mere decorations; they hold significant historical and cultural value. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most notable statues on the Charles Bridge.
The Crucifix and Calvary
As you begin your journey on the bridge from the Old Town side, you’ll encounter the first statue, a striking crucifix known as “The Crucifix and Calvary.” This monumental sculpture dates back to 1657. It is said that touching this statue brings good luck and ensures your safe return to Prague.
Saint John of Nepomuk
Continuing along the bridge, you’ll come across one of its most famous statues – Saint John of Nepomuk. This baroque-style sculpture was created by Matthias Braun in 1683. Legend has it that if you touch or rub the shining brass plaque at the base of this statue, it brings good fortune and ensures your return to Prague.
Saint Luthgard
Another noteworthy statue is that of Saint Luthgard, located near the end of the bridge on the Lesser Town side. Carved by Jan Brokoff in 1710, this statue depicts Saint Luthgard holding a monstrance with her right hand while her left hand is raised in blessing. Its intricate details and fine craftsmanship make it a sight to behold.
Saint Francis Xavier
One cannot miss the striking figure of Saint Francis Xavier when crossing towards Mala Strana on Charles Bridge. Created by Ferdinand Maxmilián Brokoff in 1711, this statue showcases Saint Francis Xavier dressed as a Jesuit missionary, holding a cross in his right hand and a Bible in his left. The statue is known for its dynamic composition, giving the impression that Saint Francis Xavier is preaching to passersby.
The Statue of Charles IV
Towards the end of the bridge’s Old Town side stands the impressive equestrian statue of Charles IV, the Holy Roman Emperor. Created by Emanuel Max in 1848, this statue pays homage to one of Prague’s most important historical figures. The statue depicts Charles IV on horseback, wearing a crown and holding a scepter.
- Fun Fact: The original statue of Charles IV was damaged during the Hussite wars in the 15th century and was replaced with a replica in 1870.
Conclusion
The statues on the Charles Bridge are not just beautiful works of art but also serve as reminders of Prague’s rich history and culture. From religious figures to historical icons, each statue has its own story to tell. So next time you find yourself walking across this historic bridge, take a moment to appreciate these remarkable sculptures and perhaps even partake in their traditions for good luck!