The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty created to simplify the process of filing and managing trademark applications across multiple countries. It allows trademark owners to file a single application, in one language, and pay one set of fees to obtain protection in multiple countries that are part of the agreement.
But what countries are part of the Madrid Protocol? Let’s take a closer look.
What is the Madrid Protocol?
Before diving into the list of countries that are part of the Madrid Protocol, let’s understand what it is and how it works. The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) that provides a streamlined process for trademark registration in multiple countries. With over 100 member countries, it enables applicants to file a single international application with their national or regional trademark office, which will then be forwarded to other member countries for examination and potential registration.
Countries That Are Part of the Madrid Protocol
As of September 2021, there are 108 member countries that are part of the Madrid Protocol. Here’s a breakdown by region:
Africa
- Algeria
- Botswana
- Egypt
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Madagascar
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Sierra Leone
< li > Sudan< / li > - Eswatini
- Tunisia
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Asia
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bhutan
- Cambodia
- China
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos< / li >
- Lebanon< / li >
- Malaysia< / li >
- Maldives< / li >
- Mongolia< / li >
- Myanmar< / li >
- Nepal< / li >
- Oman< / li >
- Pakistan< / li >
- Philippines< / li >
- Republic of Korea (South Korea)< / li >
- Russian Federation (part of the agreement for some regions)
< l i>Singapore< / l i>
< l i>Sri Lanka< / l i>
< l i>Syria (currently suspended)< / l i>
< l i>Tajikistan< / l i>
< l i>Thailand< / l i>
< l i>Turkey (part of the agreement for some regions)< l/ i>Europe
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark (including Faroe Islands and Greenland)< / li >
- Estonia
- European Union< / li >
- Finland< / li >
- France (including French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Reunion)< / li >
< l i > Georgia (part of the agreement for some regions)< / l i >
< l i > Germany< / l i >
< l i > Greece< / l i >
< l i > Hungary< / l i>
< l i>Iceland
< l i>Ireland
Italy
Kosovo (under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244)
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Monaco
Montenegro/li
>Netherlands (including Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten)North Macedonia (formerly known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)NorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussian Federation (part of the agreement for some regions)San Marino- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain (including Ceuta and Melilla)< / li >
- Sweden< / li >
- Switzerland< / li>
- United Kingdom (including Isle of Man and the Channel Islands)< / li>
North America
- Canada
- Mexico
- United States of America< / li >
Oceania
- Australia
- Fiji
- Kiribati
- Marshall Islands< / li >
- Micronesia (Federated States of)< / l i>–>
< l i > New Zealand< / l i >
< l i > Palau< / l i >
< l i > Papua New Guinea< / l i >
Samoa
>Solomon Islands
>Tonga/li
>Tuvalu/li
>Vanuatu/li
Conclusion
The Madrid Protocol provides a convenient and cost-effective way for businesses to protect their trademarks globally. With over 100 member countries, including many major economies, it offers a simplified process for international trademark registration. Whether you’re an individual or a company with global ambitions, understanding the countries that are part of the Madrid Protocol is essential for protecting your intellectual property rights.