What Countries Does Madrid Protocol Cover?

By Robert Palmer

The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty that simplifies the process of protecting a trademark across multiple countries. It provides a streamlined system for filing and managing trademark applications in multiple countries through a single application.

What is Madrid Protocol?

The Madrid Protocol was established in 1989 and is administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It allows individuals and companies to obtain protection for their trademarks by filing a single application with their national trademark office, which then submits the application to the WIPO. The WIPO then reviews the application and sends it to each country where protection is sought.

Countries Covered by Madrid Protocol

Currently, there are 124 countries that are members of the Madrid Protocol. These countries include major economies such as the United States, China, Japan, and European Union member states. Some of the other notable countries that have joined the protocol in recent years include Brazil, India, Russia, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, and Colombia.

Benefits of Madrid Protocol

One of the biggest advantages of using the Madrid Protocol is that it simplifies and streamlines the process of obtaining trademark protection in multiple countries. By filing a single application with their national trademark office, companies can save time and money compared to submitting separate applications in each country where they want protection.

Additionally, once a trademark is registered through the Madrid Protocol system, it can be easily managed through a single registration renewal process. This can help companies avoid costly mistakes such as failing to renew their trademarks on time or forgetting to renew them altogether.

The Process for Filing Trademarks under Madrid Protocol

To file a trademark under the Madrid Protocol system, an individual or company must first file an application with their national trademark office. This application must meet certain requirements set out by both their national office and WIPO.

Once this initial application has been submitted, it will be reviewed by both offices for completeness and compliance with the Madrid Protocol rules and regulations. If the application is accepted, it will be sent to each country where protection is sought.

At this point, each country will review the application and decide whether to grant protection for the trademark in their jurisdiction. If protection is granted, the trademark will be registered in that country, and the applicant will receive a certificate of registration.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Madrid Protocol is an important international treaty that simplifies the process of obtaining trademark protection in multiple countries. With 124 member countries including major economies around the world, it provides a streamlined system for companies looking to protect their trademarks across borders. By using this system, companies can save time and money while ensuring that their trademarks are protected in all relevant jurisdictions.