What Defines a London Dry Gin?

By Anna Duncan

If you are a gin lover, you may have come across the term “London Dry Gin” on various occasions. But what exactly defines a London Dry Gin?

Is it just another type of gin or something more? Let’s dive deep into the world of gin and explore this question.

What is Gin?

Gin is a spirit that is made by distilling fermented grains, such as barley, corn, and rye. The base alcohol is then re-distilled with botanicals, primarily juniper berries. Other botanicals that are commonly used in gin include coriander, angelica root, citrus peel, orris root, cardamom, and cinnamon, among others.

Types of Gin

There are several types of gin available in the market today. Some of the most popular ones include:

  • London Dry Gin: As the name suggests, this type of gin originated in London and is known for its dryness and purity. It cannot contain any artificial flavors or colors after the distillation process.
  • Plymouth Gin: This type of gin can only be produced in Plymouth, England.

    It has a slightly sweeter taste than London Dry Gin.

  • Dutch Genever: This is the original style of gin that was first produced in Holland. It has a maltier flavor than other types of gin.
  • American Style Gin: This type of gin has a more pronounced flavor profile with various botanicals used to create unique flavors.

What Defines a London Dry Gin?

London Dry Gin is not just another type of gin; it has specific characteristics that set it apart from other gins. Here are some defining features:

Ingredients

London Dry Gin must be made with natural ingredients, and the flavorings must be added during the distillation process. No artificial flavorings or colors can be added after distillation. The primary botanical used is juniper berries, and other botanicals can also be added in small amounts.

Production Process

London Dry Gin is produced using a one-shot distillation process, which means that all the botanicals are distilled together at once. This process creates a much purer and cleaner taste than other types of gin.

Alcohol Content

London Dry Gin has a minimum alcohol content of 37.5% ABV (alcohol by volume), which is also known as “navy strength.” This ensures that the gin has a strong and distinct flavor profile.

No Added Sweeteners

London Dry Gin cannot contain any added sweeteners or flavors after distillation. This ensures that the gin has a dry taste profile, making it perfect for cocktails.

In Conclusion

London Dry Gin is not just another type of gin; it is a specific style of gin that has been around for centuries. Its defining characteristics make it one of the most popular types of gin in the world today. So, next time you order a gin and tonic, make sure to ask for London Dry Gin to experience its unique flavor profile!