What Did Antonio Machado Do in Madrid?

By Robert Palmer

Antonio Machado is a renowned Spanish poet who lived in Madrid for several years. During his time in the city, he made significant contributions to the literary and cultural scene. Let’s delve deeper into what he did during his time in Madrid.

Early Life of Antonio Machado

Antonio Machado was born on July 26, 1875, in Seville, Spain. He was the second son of a teacher and a housewife. His family moved to Madrid when he was eight years old, and he spent most of his childhood there.

Machado’s Arrival in Madrid

In 1907, Antonio Machado arrived in Madrid to take up a teaching position at the Instituto de Segovia. During his stay in Madrid, he became an integral part of the literary circle that included writers such as Azorín, Ramón del Valle-Inclán, and José Ortega y Gasset.

Contributions to Literature

Machado’s literary contributions during his time in Madrid were immense. He published his first collection of poems called “Soledades” (Solitudes) in 1903. This collection showcased his unique style of writing that blended traditional Spanish poetry with French symbolism.

In 1910, Machado published “Campos de Castilla” (Fields of Castile), which is considered one of his most significant works. This collection of poems showcased his love for the Spanish countryside and its people.

Machado also wrote plays during his time in Madrid. One notable play is “La Duquesa de Benamejí” (The Duchess of Benamejí), which was based on an Andalusian legend.

Teaching Career

Apart from writing, Machado also had a successful career as a teacher during his time in Madrid. He taught at several institutes, including the Instituto de Segovia and the Instituto Calderón de la Barca. He was known to be a passionate teacher who inspired his students to pursue literature.

Death

Antonio Machado’s time in Madrid came to an end when the Spanish Civil War broke out in 1936. He fled the city and eventually passed away in exile in France in 1939.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Antonio Machado’s time in Madrid was marked by his significant contributions to literature and education. His unique style of writing and love for the Spanish countryside continue to inspire generations of writers even today.