What Does the Expression When in Rome Mean?

By Michael Ferguson

What Does the Expression When in Rome Mean?

Have you ever heard someone say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”? This well-known expression is often used to suggest that when you are in a foreign place or unfamiliar situation, it is best to follow the customs and traditions of that particular location.

Let’s explore the origin and meaning of this popular saying.

The Origin of the Phrase

The phrase “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” can be traced back to the 4th century AD. It is often attributed to Saint Augustine, a renowned theologian and philosopher.

In his book “Confessions,” Augustine wrote, “When I am at Rome, I fast on a Saturday; when I am at Milan, I do not.” This passage suggests that he adapted his behavior based on the customs of each city he visited.

Interpreting the Expression

The expression encourages individuals to be adaptable and respectful when visiting or living in a new place. It suggests that one should observe and conform to the local customs, traditions, and practices.

By doing so, you can show respect for the culture and avoid unintentionally offending or disrespecting others.

Examples of When in Rome Scenarios

Let’s consider a few situations where this expression might apply:

  • Language: When visiting a foreign country where English is not widely spoken, it is polite to learn some basic phrases in the local language. This effort shows respect for the culture and makes interactions with locals more enjoyable.
  • Dress Code: Certain countries have specific dress codes associated with religious sites or cultural norms. For example, when visiting temples in Southeast Asia, it is customary to cover your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.

  • Eating Etiquette: Different countries have different dining customs. In Japan, it is customary to say “Itadakimasu” before starting a meal, while in Italy, it is considered impolite to ask for Parmesan cheese with seafood dishes.

The Importance of Cultural Sensitivity

Understanding and respecting the customs of a foreign place not only helps you avoid misunderstandings but also fosters positive interactions with the locals. It demonstrates your willingness to adapt and learn from others’ cultural practices, which can lead to meaningful connections and a deeper appreciation for diversity.

Benefits of Embracing Local Customs

By immersing yourself in the local culture, you can gain a more authentic experience. You may discover new traditions, taste unique cuisines, and develop a better understanding of the local way of life.

Embracing these differences can broaden your perspective and enrich your travels or interactions in any unfamiliar setting.

In conclusion, the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” advises us to be open-minded and respectful when experiencing new cultures. By embracing local customs, we not only show respect but also enhance our own experiences.

So next time you find yourself in an unfamiliar place or situation, remember this age-old saying and enjoy immersing yourself in the local way of life!