What Does the Symbol of Rome Mean?

By Alice Nichols

What Does the Symbol of Rome Mean?

Rome, the eternal city, is rich in history and symbolism. From its iconic architecture to its ancient ruins, every aspect of Rome holds deep meaning and significance.

One of the most prominent symbols associated with Rome is the She-wolf and twins. This symbol has been a part of Roman culture for centuries, representing both mythological and historical elements.

The Legend of Romulus and Remus

The symbol of Rome, the She-wolf and twins, originates from the legend of Romulus and Remus. According to Roman mythology, these twin brothers were abandoned as infants and left to die by their cruel uncle. However, they were rescued by a she-wolf who nurtured them until they were found by a shepherd.

This story has various versions, but the essence remains the same – Romulus and Remus grew up to be strong leaders. They eventually founded the city of Rome in 753 BC, with Romulus becoming its first king.

The Symbolic Meaning

The She-wolf and twins symbolize several important aspects of Roman history and culture:

  • Motherhood: The she-wolf represents motherhood and nurturing. It embodies the idea that Rome was cared for and protected like a mother cares for her children.
  • Founding Myth: The mythological tale of Romulus and Remus serves as a founding myth for Rome.

    It highlights the city’s origins and reinforces its historical significance.

  • Strength: The image of the she-wolf nursing two infants symbolizes strength. It represents Rome’s ability to overcome challenges throughout its long history.

The Iconic Image

The symbol of the She-wolf and twins is often depicted in various forms of Roman art, sculptures, and even coins. The most famous representation is the Capitoline Wolf, a bronze sculpture displayed in the Capitoline Museums in Rome.

The Capitoline Wolf statue features a she-wolf with its head turned back, looking towards two infants suckling her teats. This iconic image perfectly captures the essence of the legend and has become an emblematic representation of Rome itself.

Conclusion

The symbol of Rome, the She-wolf and twins, holds great historical and cultural significance. It represents motherhood, the founding myth of Rome, and the strength that has shaped the eternal city throughout its existence. The iconic image of this symbol can be seen in numerous artworks and sculptures across Rome, serving as a reminder of its rich history.