The Tower of London is a historic castle located in central London, England. Built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, it has stood for over 900 years and has served as a royal palace, prison, and fortress.
However, throughout its long history, many tragic and mysterious events occurred within its walls. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most significant events that happened in the Tower of London.
The Princes in the Tower
One of the biggest mysteries surrounding the Tower of London is what happened to the two young princes who were imprisoned there in 1483. Edward V and his brother Richard were sent to the tower by their uncle, Richard III after he declared them illegitimate and claimed the throne for himself.
The boys were never seen or heard from again after being imprisoned in the tower. Many believe they were murdered on Richard III’s orders.
The Traitors’ Gate
The Traitors’ Gate was an entrance to the Tower that was used to bring prisoners into the castle by boat. It was named for its most famous prisoners – those accused of treason against the crown. Among those who entered through this gate were Anne Boleyn, Sir Thomas More, and Sir Walter Raleigh.
The Execution Site
The Tower of London is notorious for its use as an execution site. Many high-profile prisoners met their end within its walls. The beheading block was set up on Tower Hill for public executions during Tudor times and later moved inside when executions became more private affairs.
Some notable executions that took place at The Tower:
- Anne Boleyn – May 19th, 1536
- Lady Jane Grey – February 12th, 1554
- Thomas Cromwell – July 28th, 1540
- Guy Fawkes – January 31st, 1606
The Crown Jewels Heist
In 1671, a man named Thomas Blood attempted to steal the Crown Jewels from the Tower of London. He managed to get into the Jewel House and even knocked out one of the guards with a mallet.
However, he was caught before he could make off with the loot. Surprisingly, King Charles II was so amused by Blood’s audacity that he pardoned him.
Conclusion
The Tower of London is steeped in history and has been witness to many significant events throughout its long existence. From royal intrigue to high-profile executions, it has been at the center of some of England’s most dramatic moments. While it may be a popular tourist attraction today, it is important to remember the dark and often tragic events that occurred within its walls.