What Happened to All the Cats in Rome?

By Alice Nichols

Cats have always had a special place in the hearts of people, and Rome is no exception. For centuries, the streets of Rome were filled with these enchanting creatures, wandering freely and bringing joy to locals and tourists alike.

However, if you visit Rome today, you may notice a distinct lack of feline presence. So, what happened to all the cats in Rome?

The Ancient Roman Connection

Throughout history, cats have played an important role in Rome. In ancient times, they were considered sacred animals and were highly revered by the Romans. They believed that cats possessed mystical powers and brought good luck to their households.

During this period, cats were even buried alongside their owners or placed in tombs as a sign of respect. It was not uncommon for Roman citizens to have pet cats roaming freely in their homes.

The Decline

With the fall of the Roman Empire, the perception of cats began to change. As new civilizations took over, many associated cats with witchcraft and evil spirits. This negative sentiment led to a decrease in their population across Europe.

Rome was no exception to this trend. The once-thriving cat population began dwindling as people started viewing them as pests rather than companions. The rise of Christianity further contributed to this decline as cats were associated with pagan beliefs.

The Black Plague

Another significant blow to the cat population came during the devastating Black Plague pandemic in Europe during the 14th century. Cats were blamed for spreading diseases such as the plague, which caused widespread panic among people.

In an attempt to control the outbreak, mass killings of both stray and domesticated cats took place across many European cities, including Rome. This further reduced their numbers and contributed to their decline in popularity.

A Modern Renaissance

Fortunately, in recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in feline companionship. The perception of cats has shifted once again, and people are beginning to appreciate their unique qualities and the joy they bring into their lives.

Rome, being a city steeped in history and tradition, has also witnessed this change. Cat sanctuaries and shelters have sprung up across the city, providing a safe haven for abandoned or stray cats. These organizations work tirelessly to care for these animals and find them loving forever homes.

The Torre Argentina Roman Cat Sanctuary

One notable cat sanctuary in Rome is the Torre Argentina Roman Cat Sanctuary. Situated amidst ancient ruins, this sanctuary provides shelter to over 150 cats. Visitors can even adopt a cat from here and contribute to the well-being of these furry friends.

The Future of Cats in Rome

While the cat population in Rome may not be as abundant as it once was during ancient times, efforts are being made to create a more welcoming environment for these charming creatures.

Cat cafes have also gained popularity in Rome, offering people the opportunity to enjoy a cup of coffee while spending time with resident cats. These establishments promote adoption and raise awareness about responsible pet ownership.

Protecting Rome’s Feline Legacy

To protect Rome’s feline legacy, it is essential for both locals and tourists to respect these animals’ space and well-being. Feeding stray cats or allowing them into historical sites can disrupt their natural behavior and cause harm.

  • Respect their boundaries: While cats may be friendly, it’s important to remember that they are still independent creatures. Give them space if they seem uninterested or wary.
  • Support local cat sanctuaries: Consider making a donation or volunteering at one of Rome’s cat sanctuaries to support their efforts in caring for these animals.
  • Adopt, don’t shop: If you’re considering adding a feline companion to your life, opt for adoption rather than buying from breeders. This helps reduce the number of stray cats and gives them a loving home.

Rome’s cat population may have faced challenges throughout history, but with the collective efforts of animal lovers, their presence can once again thrive in the Eternal City.