What Happened to the Heads on London Bridge?

By Michael Ferguson

London Bridge is an iconic landmark that has stood the test of time. It represents the history and culture of London, but what happened to the heads that were once displayed on it? Let’s dive into the gruesome history of this famous bridge.

The Beginnings of London Bridge

The first iteration of London Bridge was built by the Romans in AD 50. It was a simple wooden structure that spanned the River Thames. Over time, the bridge was rebuilt and expanded with more durable materials like stone and concrete.

The Tradition of Displaying Heads

During medieval times, it was common for authorities to display traitors’ heads on spikes as a warning to others. This practice continued in England for centuries, and London Bridge became a popular spot for displaying heads.

The Heads on London Bridge

The heads that were displayed on London Bridge were not just any ordinary heads. They belonged to notorious criminals and traitors who had been executed for their crimes against the crown. The sight of these decapitated heads was meant to strike fear into anyone who dared to cross the bridge without permission.

The End of an Era

The practice of displaying heads on London Bridge came to an end in 1678 when the last head was removed. By this time, there were over 30 heads on display, some of which had been there for decades.

What Happened to the Heads?

After they were removed from London Bridge, most of the heads were discarded or buried in unmarked graves. However, some were preserved and put on display in museums or other public places.

One famous example is Oliver Cromwell’s head, which was displayed on a spike outside Westminster Hall after his death in 1658. It remained there for over 20 years before being taken down and eventually sold to private collectors.

Another example is the head of William Wallace, which was displayed on London Bridge in 1305. It was eventually taken down and sent to Scotland where it was buried with full honors.

The Legacy of London Bridge

Today, London Bridge stands as a symbol of the city’s rich history and culture. While the gruesome practice of displaying heads may be a thing of the past, it serves as a reminder of how far society has come in terms of justice and punishment.

In conclusion, the heads that were once displayed on London Bridge belonged to notorious criminals and traitors who were executed for their crimes. While this practice may seem barbaric by today’s standards, it was a common form of punishment during medieval times. Thankfully, London Bridge has evolved into a more peaceful landmark that represents the city’s vibrant history and culture.