What Is a Road Trip Novel?

By Robert Palmer

A road trip novel is a genre of literature that involves a journey taken by one or more characters. The journey is often by car or other form of transportation and covers a significant distance. Road trip novels are typically associated with the United States, where the vast size of the country and the freedom of the open road make for an ideal setting.

What Makes Road Trip Novels Unique?

Road trip novels are unique in that they often involve a physical journey that parallels an emotional or psychological one. The characters embark on a journey, but along the way, they learn about themselves and each other. This can result in personal growth, self-discovery, and meaningful connections.

The Role of Setting

The setting is a crucial component in road trip novels. The vastness of the American landscape provides an opportunity for characters to experience different regions, cultures, and people. This allows writers to explore themes such as identity, race relations, and class differences.

The Importance of Characters

Characters are at the heart of any good novel, but they are especially important in road trip novels. As the characters travel together in close quarters for an extended period, their relationships evolve. This can lead to conflict or intimacy between characters, adding depth to their personalities and creating tension in the plot.

Examples of Road Trip Novels

  • On the Road by Jack Kerouac – Perhaps the most famous road trip novel ever written, this book follows Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty as they travel across America.
  • The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck – A classic novel that follows a family’s journey from Oklahoma to California during the Great Depression.
  • Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas by Hunter S. Thompson – A wild ride through the American West with journalist Raoul Duke and his attorney Dr. Gonzo.
  • The Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto “Che” Guevara – A memoir of Guevara’s travels through South America on a motorcycle, which inspired his political awakening.

In Conclusion

Road trip novels offer a unique perspective on the human experience, exploring themes of self-discovery, personal growth, and relationships. The vastness of the American landscape serves as a backdrop for this journey, providing an opportunity for characters to experience different regions, cultures, and people. Whether it’s Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty in On the Road, or a family struggling to survive in The Grapes of Wrath, road trip novels continue to captivate readers with their sense of adventure and exploration.