Christmas is a magical time of the year, celebrated by people all around the world. It is a time of joy, love, and sharing.
Each country and culture has its own unique traditions and customs associated with Christmas. In Rome, the capital city of Italy, Christmas is known as “Natale. “
Origins of Christmas in Rome
The celebration of Christmas in Rome dates back to ancient times. The Romans used to celebrate Saturnalia, a festival dedicated to the god Saturn, which was held in mid-December. During this festival, people would exchange gifts and engage in feasting and merrymaking.
With the spread of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the traditions of Saturnalia merged with Christian beliefs and practices. Over time, these celebrations evolved into what we now know as Christmas.
Christmas Traditions in Rome
Rome has its own unique set of customs and traditions that make Christmas in the city truly special. One such tradition is the Papal Midnight Mass.
This mass is held at St. Peter’s Basilica on Christmas Eve and is presided over by the Pope himself. It is a grand ceremony attended by thousands of people from around the world.
Another popular tradition in Rome is the Nativity Scene. Known as “Presepe” in Italian, these elaborate displays depict the birth of Jesus Christ and often include detailed figurines representing various characters from biblical stories.
The Piazza Navona Market
A highlight of Christmas in Rome is visiting the Piazza Navona Market. This bustling market transforms into a winter wonderland during December. The square is filled with stalls selling all sorts of goodies like toys, sweets, decorations, and traditional Italian Christmas treats.
Visitors can also enjoy merry-go-rounds, street performances, and indulge in delicious Italian cuisine. The atmosphere is filled with laughter, music, and the joy of the festive season.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes
On Christmas Eve, many Romans celebrate with the Feast of the Seven Fishes. This tradition involves serving a sumptuous meal consisting entirely of seafood dishes. It is believed to have originated from the Roman Catholic practice of abstaining from meat on Christmas Eve.
The feast typically includes dishes like fried calamari, baked codfish, and spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams). Families gather together to enjoy this elaborate feast as they usher in Christmas Day.
Conclusion
In Rome, Christmas is called “Natale” and is celebrated with great fervor. The city comes alive with traditions such as the Papal Midnight Mass, Nativity Scenes, Piazza Navona Market, and the Feast of the Seven Fishes.
These customs add a unique charm to Christmas celebrations in Rome. So if you ever find yourself in Rome during December, make sure to immerse yourself in these festive traditions and experience the magic of Natale!