What Is Eco Tourism and Why Is This Special to Costa Rica?

By Anna Duncan

Eco-tourism is a form of tourism that promotes responsible travel to natural areas while minimizing the negative impact on the environment. Costa Rica is one such country that has embraced eco-tourism and has become a popular destination for travelers who are looking to experience nature at its best.

What makes Costa Rica special for Eco-Tourism?

Costa Rica is home to over 5% of the world’s biodiversity, making it one of the most biodiverse countries in the world. The country has an abundance of national parks, wildlife reserves, and protected areas that are home to various species of flora and fauna. The government of Costa Rica has taken several steps to preserve these natural resources, including setting aside over 25% of its land as protected areas.

The Benefits of Eco-Tourism in Costa Rica

Eco-tourism in Costa Rica has several benefits. It helps to conserve the country’s natural resources by promoting sustainable practices such as recycling, conservation of water, and energy-efficient practices. Eco-tourism also provides economic benefits by creating jobs for local communities and supporting small businesses.

Activities in Eco-Tourism

There are several activities that travelers can engage in during their eco-tourism trip to Costa Rica. Some popular activities include hiking through rainforests, bird watching, zip-lining through the forest canopy, snorkeling or diving in coral reefs or kayaking down rivers.

Hiking through Rainforests:

Hiking through rainforests is one of the best ways to experience nature up close. Visitors can explore various trails that take them through dense forests where they can see exotic plants and animals such as monkeys, sloths, toucans and many more.

Bird Watching:

Costa Rica is a mecca for bird watchers with over 900 species of birds. Visitors can take guided tours to various bird watching hotspots where they can see colorful birds such as toucans, macaws, and hummingbirds.

Zip-lining through the forest canopy:

Zip-lining through the forest canopy is a thrilling experience that allows visitors to view the forest from a different perspective. Zip-lining tours are available in many parts of Costa Rica and offer an adrenaline-filled experience.

Snorkeling or Diving in Coral Reefs:

Costa Rica has some of the most beautiful coral reefs in the world. Visitors can take snorkeling or diving tours to explore these underwater wonders and see colorful fish, sea turtles, and other marine life.

Kayaking down rivers:

Kayaking down rivers is a great way to experience Costa Rica’s natural beauty while getting some exercise. Visitors can paddle down various rivers that wind through rainforests and see wildlife such as monkeys, crocodiles, and exotic birds.

The Future of Eco-Tourism in Costa Rica

Eco-tourism is an important industry for Costa Rica, and the government is committed to promoting sustainable practices to ensure that the country’s natural resources are preserved for future generations. As more travelers seek out eco-tourism experiences, it is likely that this industry will continue to grow in Costa Rica and around the world.

In conclusion, eco-tourism in Costa Rica offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience nature while promoting sustainable practices that help preserve the country’s natural resources. With its stunning landscapes full of diverse wildlife and its commitment towards sustainable tourism practices, Costa Rica has become a popular destination for travelers seeking an eco-friendly adventure.