What Is in the City Centre of Rome?

By Michael Ferguson

The city centre of Rome is a bustling and vibrant area that is steeped in history and culture. It is home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the world, making it a must-visit destination for travelers from all over the globe. In this article, we will explore what you can expect to find in the city centre of Rome.

The Colosseum

No visit to Rome would be complete without a trip to the Colosseum. This ancient amphitheater, built in 70-80 AD, is an architectural marvel and a symbol of the Roman Empire’s power. With its impressive size and grandeur, it once held up to 80,000 spectators who came to witness gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and mock naval battles.

Tip: Make sure to book your tickets in advance to avoid long queues and ensure you have enough time to explore this historic site.

The Roman Forum

Adjacent to the Colosseum lies the Roman Forum, a sprawling archaeological site that was once the center of political, commercial, and religious life in ancient Rome. Here you can walk through centuries of history as you explore ruins such as the Temple of Saturn, Arch of Septimius Severus, and Basilica Julia.

Fun Fact: The Roman Forum was also where Julius Caesar was cremated after his assassination in 44 BC.

Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is one of Rome’s most famous landmarks and a true masterpiece of Baroque art. This stunning fountain depicts Neptune, god of the sea, surrounded by tritons and horses. Legend has it that if you throw a coin into the fountain with your right hand over your left shoulder, you are guaranteed to return to Rome one day.

  • Remember to bring some spare change to make a wish and contribute to the fountain’s restoration and maintenance.
  • Visiting in the evening offers a magical experience as the fountain is beautifully lit up.

Pantheon

The Pantheon is a remarkable ancient Roman temple that has withstood the test of time. Built in 126 AD, it is renowned for its perfect architectural proportions and the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. The Pantheon was originally dedicated to all gods of pagan Rome but has been a Christian church since the 7th century.

Did you know? The Pantheon’s dome has an oculus, an opening at the top that allows natural light to enter, creating a stunning effect inside.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is a lively square filled with charming cafes, street artists, and beautiful fountains. It is built on the site of the Stadium of Domitian, which hosted athletic contests during ancient times. Today, it is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike who come to enjoy its vibrant atmosphere.

Conclusion

The city centre of Rome is truly a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. From ancient ruins like the Colosseum and Roman Forum to architectural marvels like the Pantheon and charming squares like Piazza Navona, there is something for everyone in this vibrant part of Rome. So make sure you plan your visit accordingly and take your time exploring all that this incredible city centre has to offer!