Les Halles is a historic district in Paris that is known for its vibrant food scene, bustling markets, and cultural landmarks. It has a rich history that dates back to the 12th century when it was first established as a marketplace for fresh produce and other goods.
The History of Les Halles
Over the centuries, Les Halles grew into one of the largest and most important marketplaces in Paris. It was a hub of activity where farmers, merchants, and locals would come together to buy and sell everything from fruits and vegetables to meat, fish, and dairy products.
In the mid-19th century, the original market buildings were torn down to make way for a modern market complex. The new Les Halles featured a series of large pavilions made of glass and iron that housed more than 2000 vendors selling everything from seafood to flowers.
However, by the 1960s, the market had become overcrowded and outdated. In response, the city of Paris decided to demolish the old market buildings and replace them with an underground shopping center called Forum des Halles. The new complex opened in 1979 and quickly became a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.
The Food Scene in Les Halles
Today, Les Halles is still known for its food scene. While the original market may be gone, there are still plenty of places where you can sample some of the best cuisine that Paris has to offer.
One of the most famous spots is Aux Lyonnais, an authentic bistro that serves traditional French dishes like escargots de Bourgogne (snails in garlic butter) and coq au vin (chicken cooked in red wine). Another popular spot is Chez Denise, which specializes in hearty meat dishes like beef stew and grilled kidney.
If you’re looking for something sweet, be sure to stop by Stohrer bakery. This historic pastry shop has been in business since 1730 and is famous for its delicious éclairs, fruit tarts, and macarons.
- Aux Lyonnais – traditional bistro
- Chez Denise – meat dishes
- Stohrer bakery – pastries and desserts
Cultural Landmarks in Les Halles
In addition to its food scene, Les Halles is also home to several cultural landmarks that are worth a visit. One of the most famous is the Centre Pompidou, a modern art museum that houses works by artists like Picasso, Matisse, and Warhol. The building itself is also an architectural marvel, with its colorful pipes and exposed structure.
Another landmark is the Saint-Eustache Church. Built in the 16th century, this Gothic masterpiece features stunning stained glass windows and a massive pipe organ that is still used for concerts today.
Conclusion
Les Halles may no longer be the bustling market it once was, but it still retains much of its historic charm. From its delicious food to its stunning cultural landmarks, this district is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Paris.
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