Prague Castle is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city of Prague. It is a stunning architectural masterpiece that stands tall on a hill overlooking the city. This castle has a rich history that dates back to the 9th century, making it one of the oldest castles in Europe.
What Makes Prague Castle So Special?
The first thing that makes Prague Castle so special is its size. It spans over an area of 70,000 square meters, making it one of the largest castles in the world. The castle complex comprises several buildings, including churches, palaces, and gardens.
Another thing that sets Prague Castle apart is its architecture. The castle has been built in various styles over the centuries, including Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance. Each building within the complex has its unique style that reflects the era it was built-in.
The History Of Prague Castle
Prague Castle has a long and fascinating history that spans over 1,100 years. The castle was founded in the 9th century by Prince Bořivoj as a fortification against invading forces. Over the centuries, it served as a residence for Bohemian kings and Holy Roman Emperors.
During World War II, Prague Castle was occupied by Nazi Germany and used as a headquarters for Reinhard Heydrich. After the war ended, it became the seat of power for Czechoslovakia and later for the Czech Republic.
- The Gothic Cathedral Of St Vitus
- The Old Royal Palace
- The Golden Lane
- The Basilica Of St George
- The Powder Tower
The Gothic Cathedral Of St Vitus
The Gothic Cathedral of St Vitus is one of the most impressive buildings within Prague Castle. It took over 600 years to complete, and its stunning stained glass windows and intricate stonework make it a must-see for visitors.
The Old Royal Palace
The Old Royal Palace was once the residence of Bohemian kings. Today, it houses the offices of the President of the Czech Republic. Visitors can explore the palace’s beautiful halls and see where ceremonies and banquets were held in the past.
The Golden Lane
The Golden Lane is a charming street within Prague Castle that was once home to goldsmiths. Today, visitors can see how people used to live in these tiny houses and explore shops selling souvenirs.
The Basilica Of St George
The Basilica of St George is one of the oldest churches in Prague. It was built in the Romanesque style in the 10th century and has been restored multiple times over the centuries. Today, visitors can admire its beautiful frescoes and artwork.
The Powder Tower
The Powder Tower is a defensive tower that once served as part of Prague’s fortifications. Its name comes from its use as a gunpowder storage facility during the 17th century.
In conclusion, Prague Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Prague. Its size, architecture, and rich history make it an unforgettable experience that will leave you amazed at every turn.