What Is the 8th Hill of Rome?

By Alice Nichols

What Is the 8th Hill of Rome?

Rome, one of the most historical cities in the world, is famously known as the “City of Seven Hills.” However, many people are unaware that there is actually an eighth hill in Rome. This lesser-known hill holds its own significance and adds to the charm and allure of this ancient city.

The Aventine Hill

The Aventine Hill, also known as “Aventinus,” is the 8th hill of Rome. Situated on the southeastern side of the Tiber River, it stands tall at about 49 meters above sea level. This hill has a rich history and is filled with fascinating landmarks and stories.

Historical Significance

The Aventine Hill played a crucial role in shaping Rome’s history. According to legend, this was one of the first locations where Remus, one of the legendary founders of Rome, stood to observe auspicious signs from birds. This event eventually led to a conflict between Remus and his twin brother Romulus, resulting in Romulus becoming the first ruler of Rome.

During ancient times, this hill was home to various important temples and religious sites. The Temple of Diana was located here and served as a place for women to gather during festivals. The Temple of Ceres was also situated on this hill and played a significant role in Roman religion.

Notable Landmarks

Today, the Aventine Hill boasts several notable landmarks that attract tourists from around the world.

  • The Orange Garden: Also known as Giardino degli Aranci or Parco Savello, it offers breathtaking views over Rome’s skyline. The garden is filled with fragrant orange trees and is a popular spot for romantic strolls.
  • The Keyhole of Rome: Located on the Piazza dei Cavalieri di Malta, this keyhole provides a unique view of St. Peter’s Basilica through the gardens of the Priory of the Knights of Malta.

    It is a hidden gem that offers an unforgettable sight.

  • Santa Sabina: This ancient church dates back to the 5th century and is one of Rome’s oldest surviving Christian places of worship. Its stunning exterior and beautiful interior make it a must-visit attraction on the Aventine Hill.

A Peaceful Escape

The Aventine Hill is often described as a peaceful escape from the bustling city. Its quiet streets, lush greenery, and stunning views make it an ideal place for relaxation and contemplation. Visitors can take leisurely walks, enjoy picnics in its parks, or simply soak in the tranquil atmosphere.

In conclusion, while Rome is famous for its seven hills, the Aventine Hill adds another layer of history and beauty to this remarkable city. From its historical significance to its notable landmarks, this lesser-known hill should not be missed by anyone visiting Rome.

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