What Is the Altitude of Rome Italy?

By Robert Palmer

Rome, the capital city of Italy, is located in the central-western part of the country. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. One interesting aspect about Rome that often sparks curiosity is its altitude.

Altitude of Rome

Rome is situated on the Tiber River within the Lazio region. The city itself has an average elevation of approximately 20 meters (65 feet) above sea level. This relatively low altitude makes Rome a coastal city, despite not being directly adjacent to the Mediterranean Sea.

Geographical Location

Rome’s geographical coordinates are approximately 41.9028° N latitude and 12.4964° E longitude. It lies in the central part of Italy, surrounded by hills and located just inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea.

Seven Hills of Rome

Rome is famously known as “The City of Seven Hills” due to its unique topography. These seven hills are:

  • Aventine Hill: Located on the southern side of Rome, it offers panoramic views of the city.
  • Caelian Hill: Situated near the Colosseum, it has historical significance and is home to several ancient Roman ruins.
  • Capitoline Hill: This hill hosts various important government buildings, including the Capitoline Museums.
  • Esquiline Hill: The largest among all seven hills, it houses landmarks such as Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore.
  • Palatine Hill: Known for its association with Roman emperors and ancient palaces like the Palatine Museum.
  • Quirinal Hill: The highest hill in Rome, it is home to the official residence of the President of Italy, Quirinal Palace.
  • Viminal Hill: Situated near Termini Station, it is one of the smallest hills and has less historical significance compared to others.

Rome’s Climate

Rome experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The city’s proximity to the sea and its low altitude contribute to its pleasant weather conditions throughout the year.

The average annual temperature in Rome ranges from 13°C (55°F) in winter to 24°C (75°F) in summer. This favorable climate attracts millions of tourists each year who come to explore Rome’s historical sites and enjoy its outdoor attractions.

In Conclusion

Rome, with its captivating history, enchanting landmarks, and relatively low altitude, offers visitors a unique experience. Its coastal location, combined with its Mediterranean climate, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking both cultural immersion and pleasant weather. Whether you are exploring the ancient ruins or indulging in Italian cuisine, Rome never fails to leave a lasting impression on its visitors.