What Is the Best Way to Round a Number to 3 Decimal Places in Java?

By Anna Duncan

Rounding numbers is a common practice in programming. It allows you to present results in a more concise, understandable format.

In Java, there are several methods for rounding numbers, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. One of the most popular methods for rounding numbers is to use the Math.round() function.

The Math.round() function allows you to round a number to the nearest integer. For example, if you were to round the number 5.845 to the nearest integer, it would become 6. The Math.round() function is useful when you need to round a number quickly and don’t need any more precision than an integer.

However, if you need more precision than an integer provides, then you can use the Java DecimalFormat class instead. This class allows you to specify how many decimal places you want your result rounded to. For example, if you wanted to round 5.845 to three decimal places, then you could use the following code:

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(“#.#”);
String result = df.format(5.845);

The above code will return “5.8” as the result of rounding 5.845 to three decimal places.

When it comes down to it, using either Math.round() or DecimalFormat are both valid ways of rounding a number in Java, depending on your needs and level of precision required for your project.

Conclusion:

The best way to round a number in Java depends on how much precision is required for your project or application. If an integer is sufficient, then using Math.round() is recommended as it is simpler and faster than using DecimalFormat class. If more precision is needed then DecimalFormat should be used as it provides greater control over how many decimal places the result should have.