Barcelona, the vibrant capital of Catalonia, is home to numerous architectural wonders. Among them, one of the most impressive structures is the Sagrada Familia, a masterpiece designed by the renowned architect Antoni Gaudí.
While the Sagrada Familia is often mistaken for a cathedral due to its grandeur and size, it is not actually classified as one. So, what is the biggest cathedral in Barcelona?
The Cathedral of Barcelona – A Gothic Masterpiece
The answer lies in the heart of the city’s Gothic Quarter – the Cathedral of Barcelona, also known as La Seu. With its awe-inspiring architecture and rich history, this magnificent place of worship attracts visitors from all over the world.
Construction of La Seu began in the 13th century on the site of a former Romanesque cathedral. It took over six centuries to complete, with various architects adding their own touches along the way.
Gothic Architecture
The Cathedral of Barcelona showcases stunning Gothic architecture, characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and ornate decorations. Its exterior features intricate stone carvings depicting biblical scenes and saints.
One of its most iconic elements is its soaring bell towers. Visitors who climb to the top are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Barcelona’s skyline.
Impressive Dimensions
When it comes to size, La Seu stands out among Barcelona’s religious buildings. The cathedral spans an impressive 120 meters in length and 40 meters in width at its widest point.
Inside, visitors are greeted by an overwhelming sense of space and tranquility. The high vaulted ceilings create a sense of grandeur while allowing natural light to flood in through stained glass windows.
The Cloister and the Geese
One of the highlights of a visit to the Cathedral of Barcelona is exploring its beautiful cloister. This peaceful courtyard is adorned with lush gardens, palm trees, and a tranquil fountain.
Legend has it that thirteen geese have resided in the cloister since medieval times. According to tradition, they represent the age at which Santa Eulalia, the patron saint of Barcelona, was martyred.
A Place of Worship and History
Aside from its architectural marvels, the Cathedral of Barcelona holds great historical and religious significance. It houses a range of valuable artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and tapestries.
Additionally, it serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Barcelona and is an important gathering place for religious ceremonies and events.
Exploring the Gothic Quarter
Visiting La Seu provides an excellent opportunity to explore Barcelona’s charming Gothic Quarter. This historic neighborhood is filled with narrow streets lined with medieval buildings, trendy boutiques, and cozy cafés.
- Don’t miss: Be sure to explore Plaça Sant Felip Neri, a serene square tucked away in a quiet corner of the Gothic Quarter. It’s a hidden gem that often goes unnoticed by tourists.
- Tips: To fully appreciate the Cathedral’s beauty, consider joining a guided tour or attending one of its celebrated organ concerts.
- The Magic Fountain: After your visit to La Seu, head towards Montjuïc to witness an enchanting display at the Magic Fountain – a spectacle you won’t want to miss!
In conclusion, while Gaudí’s Sagrada Familia may steal the limelight, the Cathedral of Barcelona remains the largest cathedral in the city. Its Gothic architecture, impressive dimensions, and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Barcelona’s rich cultural heritage.
So, next time you find yourself in this vibrant city, be sure to pay a visit to La Seu and immerse yourself in its grandeur and history!