Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is known for its rich cultural heritage and artistic masterpieces. It is a city that has a lot to offer to art enthusiasts.
One of the main attractions in Madrid that draws tourists from all over the world is its museums. The city has a plethora of museums that cater to different interests and preferences. However, among all these museums, there is one that stands out for its sheer size and collection – The Prado Museum.
The Prado Museum, also known as the Museo del Prado in Spanish, is the largest museum in Madrid and one of the most important art museums in the world. It was established in 1819 and houses an extensive collection of paintings, sculptures, prints, drawings, and decorative arts dating from the 12th century to the early 20th century.
The Collection
The collection at the Prado Museum boasts more than 35,000 pieces of art with over 8,000 on display at any given time. Some of the most famous works housed at this museum include Diego Velázquez’s “Las Meninas,” Francisco de Goya’s “The Third of May 1808,” El Greco’s “The Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest,” and Hieronymus Bosch’s “The Garden of Earthly Delights.”
Moreover, it houses an impressive collection of works by Italian Renaissance artists such as Raphael and Titian along with Flemish masters like Jan Brueghel the Elder and Rubens.
The Building
Apart from its vast collection, what makes this museum stand out is the building itself. The main building was designed by architect Juan de Villanueva in 1785 during King Charles III’s reign. It has been expanded several times since then to accommodate new acquisitions and visitors.
The Expansion
In recent years, a significant expansion project was undertaken to increase the museum’s exhibition space. The expansion was designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Rafael Moneo and completed in 2007. The new building, called the “Extension,” includes an underground level that connects to the original building and provides additional exhibition space for temporary exhibitions.
The Garden
The Prado Museum also boasts a beautiful garden that visitors can enjoy. The garden is located behind the museum and features fountains, sculptures, and greenery. It provides a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Address: Calle de Felipe IV, s/n, 28014 Madrid, Spain
- Opening hours: Monday to Saturday – 10 am to 8 pm; Sunday – 10 am to 7 pm
- Admission fee: General admission – €15; Reduced admission – €7.50 (for students and visitors over 65 years)
In conclusion, if you are an art enthusiast or simply appreciate beautiful works of art, then visiting the Prado Museum is a must when in Madrid. Not only does it house an impressive collection of art, but its stunning architecture and tranquil garden make it a perfect place to spend an afternoon exploring.