What Is the Building on the Hill in Barcelona?

By Alice Nichols

Barcelona is a city full of surprises – one such surprise is the building on the hill that overlooks the city. This architectural marvel is none other than the Sagrada Familia.

What is the Sagrada Familia?

The Sagrada Familia is a basilica located in Barcelona, Spain. It was designed by renowned architect Antoni Gaudi and has been under construction since 1882. Yes, you read that right – it’s been under construction for over 139 years!

Why has it taken so long to complete?

The construction of the Sagrada Familia has been a slow and steady process due to various factors such as lack of funds, political unrest, and most importantly, Gaudi’s death in 1926. However, despite these challenges, construction has continued with different architects taking over Gaudi’s vision and adding their own touch to the basilica.

What makes it so unique?

The Sagrada Familia is unlike any other church or basilica you may have seen before. Its unique design combines elements of Gothic and Art Nouveau styles with influences from nature.

The exterior of the basilica features intricate carvings and sculptures that depict various religious scenes. The most striking feature of the basilica is its towering spires which reach up to 170 meters high.

Fun fact: The tallest spire on the basilica will be dedicated to Jesus Christ and will stand at a height of 172.5 meters when completed.

When will it be completed?

The current estimate for completion of the Sagrada Familia is 2026 – which marks the centenary of Antoni Gaudi’s death. When completed, it will have taken over 144 years to build.

  • The basilica will have a total of 18 towers – 12 dedicated to the apostles, 4 to the evangelists, one to Virgin Mary, and one to Jesus Christ.
  • The interior of the basilica is just as impressive as the exterior. The design features massive columns that resemble trees, with branches spreading out to support the roof.
  • Another unique feature of the Sagrada Familia is its stained glass windows. The windows are designed to flood the interior with light and color, creating a surreal and otherworldly atmosphere.

Conclusion

The Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona’s most iconic landmarks. Its unique design, rich history, and ongoing construction make it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Barcelona. Whether you’re an architecture buff or just looking for a cultural experience, a visit to this awe-inspiring basilica will not disappoint.