London, the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. At the heart of this magnificent city lies the City Center of London, which is also commonly referred to as the “Square Mile.” In this article, we will explore what the City Center of London is all about.
What Is the City Center of London?
The City Center of London is a small area in central London that covers approximately 1.12 square miles (2.90 square kilometers). It is bounded by the River Thames to the south, Aldgate to the east, Blackfriars to the west and Barbican to the north. The area has been a hub for business and commerce in London for centuries.
The History of the City Center
The City Center has a long and fascinating history that dates back to Roman times when it was known as Londinium. The Romans built a fort here in AD 43 and it quickly became an important trading center due to its location on the River Thames.
Over time, Londinium grew into a bustling city with a network of roads, public buildings, and markets. It was also home to many wealthy merchants who built elaborate homes and palaces in the area.
During medieval times, the City Center continued to thrive as a center for trade and commerce. It was home to many guilds which regulated various trades such as goldsmithing, tailoring, and carpentry.
What Can You See in The City Center?
Today, visitors can explore many historic landmarks and attractions in the City Center of London. Some notable places include:
- The Tower of London: A historic castle that dates back over 900 years.
- The Bank of England: The central bank of England that was founded in 1694.
- St. Paul’s Cathedral: A magnificent church that was built in the late 17th century.
- The Gherkin: A modern skyscraper that is known for its unique shape and design.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the City Center of London is a fascinating area that is steeped in history and culture. Whether you are a history buff or just looking to explore some of London’s most iconic landmarks, the City Center has something for everyone. So why not take a stroll through this vibrant neighborhood and experience all it has to offer?
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