Rome, the eternal city, is home to a plethora of iconic landmarks and attractions. Among them, one of the most famous and beloved is the fountain of Trevi. This masterpiece of Baroque artistry has captivated visitors for centuries with its grandeur and beauty.
History and Significance
The Trevi Fountain, or Fontana di Trevi in Italian, is situated in the Trevi district of Rome. Its construction began in 1732 under the order of Pope Clement XII and was completed in 1762. The fountain stands at the junction of three roads (tre vie), which gives it its name.
The artistic design of the fountain is attributed to several renowned architects and sculptors, including Nicola Salvi, Pietro Bracci, and Giovanni Battista Maini. The fountain’s theme revolves around the ocean, symbolizing its power and influence on human life.
Features
The Trevi Fountain is an imposing structure that spans over 26 meters in height and 49 meters in width. Its centerpiece is a magnificent sculpture depicting Oceanus, the god of water according to Roman mythology. Oceanus stands on a shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses – one wild and one calm – representing the opposing forces of nature.
- Architectural Elements: The fountain boasts intricately carved Corinthian columns adorned with various statues depicting mythological figures such as Abundance, Agrippa, Healthiness, and Salubrity.
- Water Flow: Water cascades from numerous spouts into a large basin below. The sound of flowing water creates a soothing ambiance that adds to the charm of this landmark.
- Coins Tradition: As tradition dictates, visitors toss a coin over their left shoulder into the fountain, ensuring their return to Rome. It is estimated that approximately 3,000 euros are thrown into the fountain each day!
Pop Culture References
The Trevi Fountain has been featured in numerous films, making it even more renowned worldwide. One of the most memorable scenes involving the fountain is in Federico Fellini’s classic film “La Dolce Vita,” where actress Anita Ekberg takes a late-night dip in its waters.
Moreover, the fountain has served as a backdrop for fashion shows, concerts, and other cultural events over the years. Its magnetic appeal continues to inspire artists and filmmakers alike.
Visiting Tips
- Avoid Crowds: The Trevi Fountain attracts millions of visitors each year. To avoid large crowds, plan your visit early in the morning or late at night.
- Stay Alert: Beware of pickpockets in crowded areas. Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings.
- Come Prepared: Bring a small bag of coins if you wish to partake in the tradition of tossing a coin into the fountain.
In conclusion, the Trevi Fountain is not only an architectural marvel but also a symbol of Roman culture and history. Its grandeur and allure continue to mesmerize visitors from around the world.
So, if you find yourself in Rome, don’t miss the opportunity to toss a coin into this famous masterpiece and make a wish!