Barcelona, the cosmopolitan city located on the northeastern coast of Spain, is famous for its stunning architecture, lively culture, and beautiful beaches. However, did you know that Barcelona has its own flower? Known as the “Flor de Barcelona” in Catalan, this flower holds a special significance for the people of Barcelona.
What is the Flor de Barcelona?
The Flor de Barcelona is a delicate flower that grows in the city’s parks and gardens. Its scientific name is Narcissus pseudonarcissus, but it’s commonly referred to as the wild daffodil. This flower has six petals that are usually white or yellow in color with a trumpet-like structure in the center.
History of the Flor de Barcelona
The Flor de Barcelona has been associated with the city since ancient times. It’s believed that this flower was first introduced to Barcelona by the Romans who inhabited the city over 2000 years ago. The Narcissus pseudonarcissus was widely used by them for making perfumes and cosmetics.
In modern times, this flower became an official symbol of Barcelona in 1918 when it was declared as such by then-mayor Jaume Carner i Puig-Oriol. Since then, it has been widely recognized as an emblematic symbol of the city.
Significance of Flor de Barcelona
Apart from its historical significance, the Flor de Barcelona holds a special place in Barcelonians’ hearts today. It represents their love for nature and their connection to their city’s heritage. The flower also serves as a reminder of how important it is to preserve natural resources and support environmental conservation efforts.
Celebrations
Every year on April 23rd, people celebrate “La Diada de Sant Jordi” (Saint George’s Day) in Catalonia. This day is also known as the “Day of the Book and the Rose.” On this day, people exchange books and roses as gifts to celebrate the patron saint of Catalonia and UNESCO’s World Book Day.
The Flor de Barcelona plays a significant role in this celebration. People gift each other wild daffodils as a symbol of their love and affection. The streets of Barcelona are adorned with these beautiful flowers, and it’s a sight to behold.
Conclusion
The Flor de Barcelona is more than just a flower; it’s an integral part of the city’s cultural heritage. It represents Barcelonians’ love for nature, their connection to their city’s history, and their commitment to preserving natural resources. Next time you’re in Barcelona, keep an eye out for this beautiful flower that symbolizes the spirit of the city.
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