Madrid is a beautiful city with a rich history and culture. One of the most iconic features of this city is its many beautiful squares.
In fact, Madrid has several squares that are famous all over the world. However, the largest and most well-known square in Madrid is the Plaza Mayor.
Plaza Mayor – The Heart of Madrid
Located in the heart of the city, Plaza Mayor is a stunning plaza that has been around for over four centuries. It was built during Habsburg rule in Spain and has been an important gathering place for locals and tourists alike ever since.
The plaza measures about 129 meters long by 94 meters wide, making it one of the largest squares in Europe. It is surrounded by beautiful buildings with balconies that overlook the square.
The History of Plaza Mayor
Plaza Mayor was originally called “Plaza del Arrabal” when it was first constructed in 1617. The plaza was designed by Juan Gómez de Mora, who was one of Spain’s most famous architects at that time.
Throughout its history, Plaza Mayor has served many purposes. It has been used as a market, a bullring, and even as an execution site during the Spanish Inquisition.
In addition to these historical events, Plaza Mayor has also seen some major celebrations throughout its history. One such event was the coronation of King Philip III in 1621.
- Architecture: Plaza Mayor’s architectural style is Herrerian.
- Statues: The center of the square features a statue of King Philip III on horseback.
- Balconies: The buildings surrounding the square have beautiful wrought-iron balconies.
The Main Features
One of the main features you’ll notice when you visit Plaza Mayor is the statue of King Philip III. It stands tall in the center of the square and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Madrid.
Another feature that makes Plaza Mayor so special is the beautiful architecture that surrounds it. The buildings are made from red brick and have a distinct Herrerian style, which was popular during the Habsburg era.
Finally, there are also many cafes and restaurants around Plaza Mayor where you can sit down and enjoy some tapas or a cup of coffee while taking in the beautiful scenery.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Plaza Mayor is a must-visit destination when you’re in Madrid. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant atmosphere make it one of the most iconic squares in Europe. Whether you’re here to take photos or to enjoy some delicious food, there’s something for everyone at Plaza Mayor!