What Is the Meaning Behind the Nursery Rhyme London Bridge?

By Michael Ferguson

When it comes to nursery rhymes, London Bridge is one of the most popular and well-known. It’s a song that almost everyone has heard at some point in their life. But have you ever stopped to wonder what the meaning behind the nursery rhyme is?

The origins of the London Bridge nursery rhyme date back to the 17th century. The song is believed to have been inspired by the actual London Bridge, which spans across the River Thames in London, England. The original London Bridge was built in 1209 and lasted for over 600 years before it was replaced in 1831.

But what does the song actually mean? Let’s break it down:

“London Bridge is falling down,
Falling down, falling down.
London Bridge is falling down,
My fair lady.”

The first verse sets the scene – London Bridge is falling down. This could be interpreted as a literal statement about the state of disrepair that the bridge was in before its replacement. However, some historians believe that “falling down” may have been a euphemism for something more sinister.

According to some theories, “London Bridge is falling down” was actually a reference to human sacrifice. It was believed that burying children alive under the bridge’s foundation would keep it from collapsing. While there’s no concrete evidence to support this theory, it’s an interesting and macabre possibility.

“Build it up with wood and clay,
Wood and clay, wood and clay.
Build it up with wood and clay,
My fair lady.”

The second verse suggests a solution – let’s rebuild London Bridge with wood and clay. This could be seen as a nod toward using more primitive building materials than those used for the current stone structure.

“Wood and clay will wash away,
Wash away, wash away.
Wood and clay will wash away,
My fair lady.”

However, as we see in verse three, this solution may not be sustainable. Wood and clay will eventually wash away, leaving the bridge vulnerable to the elements.

“Build it up with iron bars,
Iron bars, iron bars.
Build it up with iron bars,
My fair lady.”

Verse four suggests a more modern solution – let’s build London Bridge with iron bars. This would have been a significant improvement over wood and clay, as iron is much more durable and resistant to erosion.

“Iron bars will bend and break,
Bend and break, bend and break.
Iron bars will bend and break,
My fair lady.”

Unfortunately, as we see in verse five, even iron has its limitations. Iron bars will eventually bend and break under the weight of the bridge and the constant flow of water.

“Build it up with silver and gold,
Silver and gold, silver and gold.
Build it up with silver and gold,
My fair lady.”

The final verse suggests a more extravagant solution – let’s build London Bridge with silver and gold. Of course, this is an unrealistic proposition for building a bridge, but it could be interpreted as a metaphor for the wealth of London itself.

“Silver and gold will be stolen away,
Stolen away, stolen away.
Silver and gold will be stolen away,
My fair lady.”

However, as we see in the last line of the song, even silver and gold can’t protect London Bridge from theft or destruction. This could be seen as a commentary on how even the most valuable possessions can be taken away or destroyed.

Overall, the meaning behind London Bridge may never be fully known. However, by breaking down each verse of the nursery rhyme, we can gain insight into what people may have been thinking in centuries past. Whether you interpret it literally or metaphorically, London Bridge remains one of the most iconic nursery rhymes in history.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there are many interpretations of what “London Bridge is falling down” may mean, the nursery rhyme remains a beloved piece of history. By examining each verse and exploring the possible meanings behind them, we gain a deeper understanding of what life may have been like in centuries past. Whether you’re singing it to your children or simply humming it to yourself, London Bridge is a song that will continue to stand the test of time.