London is a city steeped in history, with a rich architectural heritage that spans centuries. From the grandeur of Buckingham Palace to the iconic Tower Bridge, the city is dotted with numerous landmarks that tell the story of London’s past. However, when it comes to the oldest house in London, there is one building that stands out above all others.
Located in the heart of the Square Mile, just a stone’s throw away from St. Paul’s Cathedral, is 41-42 Cloth Fair – a property that dates back to 1597 and is widely considered as the oldest house in London still standing today.
The History
The house was built shortly after the Great Fire of London by a wealthy haberdasher named John Fortin. In those days, Cloth Fair was known for its thriving cloth trade and was home to many wealthy merchants and traders.
Over the years, 41-42 Cloth Fair has had many different occupants and has been through several changes of ownership. In the early 20th century, it narrowly escaped demolition when plans were drawn up to redevelop the area.
Fortunately, it was saved by a group of architects who recognized its historical significance and campaigned to have it preserved for future generations.
The Architecture
The building itself is an excellent example of Tudor architecture and features many elements typical of this style. The façade is made up of dark wooden beams set against white plasterwork which creates a striking contrast.
The original leaded windows have been replaced over time but are still faithful to the original design. The interior also features many Tudor details such as exposed brickwork and timber-framed walls.
The Future
Today, 41-42 Cloth Fair is owned by The Landmark Trust – an organization that specializes in restoring historic buildings and making them available for holiday rentals. It has been carefully restored to its former glory and now offers visitors the chance to stay in a piece of London’s history.
Conclusion
The oldest house in London is not just a building, but a living, breathing piece of history. It has stood witness to some of the most significant events in the city’s past and serves as a reminder of the rich heritage that makes London such a unique and fascinating place. If you’re ever in the area, be sure to take a stroll down Cloth Fair and marvel at this remarkable building that has stood the test of time.
- Location: 41-42 Cloth Fair, London EC1A 7JQ
- Construction Year: 1597
- Architectural Style: Tudor
- Current Use: Holiday rentals