London is a city with a rich history dating back to Roman times. As such, it’s home to numerous historical landmarks, including the oldest street in the city – ‘High Holborn’.
History of High Holborn
High Holborn is an ancient street located in central London. It runs from St Giles’s High Street in the north to Holborn Circus in the south. The street was once known as ‘Holburne’ and was first mentioned in records dating back to the 13th century.
During medieval times, High Holborn was a popular route for pilgrims on their way to St Paul’s Cathedral. Throughout the centuries, it has been home to many notable buildings such as Lincoln’s Inn and Gray’s Inn, two of London’s most prestigious law schools.
The Meaning Behind the Name
The name ‘Holborn’ derives from the Old English words ‘hol’ meaning hollow and ‘burna’ meaning stream. This refers to the River Fleet that once flowed beneath the street.
Interesting Facts About High Holborn
- High Holborn is home to many historic pubs, including The Princess Louise and Ye Olde Mitre.
- The street was heavily bombed during World War II but has since been rebuilt.
- High Holborn is part of London’s Congestion Charge Zone.
The Oldest Building on High Holborn
One of the oldest buildings on High Holborn is Staple Inn, which dates back to 1585. This Tudor-style building survived both Great Fires of London and was once home to wool merchants.
In Conclusion
High Holborn may not be London’s most famous street, but it certainly holds a special place in its history. From its medieval roots to its modern-day hustle and bustle, High Holborn is a testament to London’s enduring legacy.
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