What Is the Origin of the Name London?

By Michael Ferguson

London is one of the most famous and culturally rich cities in the world. The capital of England has a rich history that spans over two millennia.

The name ‘London’ has become synonymous with the city’s identity, but where did this name originate from? In this article, we will explore the origins of the name London.

The Roman Name

The first recorded use of the name ‘London’ was by the Romans, who founded a settlement on the site in AD 43. They named it ‘Londinium,’ which derives from the Celtic word ‘lond,’ meaning ‘wild’ or ‘bold.’ The Romans chose this location due to its strategic position on the River Thames, which made it an ideal spot for trade and transport.

The Anglo-Saxon Influence

After the fall of the Roman Empire, London was left largely abandoned until it was resettled by Anglo-Saxons in the 6th century. They renamed it ‘Lundenwic,’ meaning ‘London trading town.’ Over time, this evolved into ‘Lundon’ or ‘Londra.’

The Norman Conquest

In 1066, William the Conqueror invaded England and became its new king. He brought with him a new ruling class that spoke French and influenced English language and culture. During this time, London became known as ‘Loundres,’ which is derived from Old French.

The Modern Name

Over time, variations of these names persisted until eventually settling on ‘London’ as we know it today. It has become one of the most recognizable names in the world because of its importance to history and culture.

Conclusion

In conclusion, London’s name has been shaped by various influences throughout history. From its beginnings as a Roman settlement to its present-day status as a global hub for finance, culture, and tourism, the name ‘London’ has come to embody the city’s rich and diverse identity. Understanding its origins adds another layer of appreciation for this incredible city.