What Is the Origin of When in Rome?
The phrase “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” is a popular saying that encourages adaptability and embracing local customs when visiting or living in a foreign place. It emphasizes the importance of respecting and immersing oneself in the culture and traditions of a particular location.
The Historical Origins
The origins of this famous phrase can be traced back to Saint Ambrose, an influential bishop and theologian who lived during the fourth century. Saint Ambrose, who was born in modern-day France but later became the Bishop of Milan, wrote in his letters about adapting to local customs when he visited Rome.
During this time, there was a significant difference between the practices of the Christian Church in Milan and Rome. Saint Ambrose recognized that it was important to conform to Roman practices while he was visiting Rome to maintain unity within the Church.
Popularization
Although Saint Ambrose used a variation of this phrase, it did not gain widespread popularity until much later. The credit for popularizing the saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” goes to an Englishman by the name of Richard Porson. Porson was a renowned classical scholar who lived during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
In one of his letters dated 1814, Porson wrote: “When I am at Rome, I fast on a Saturday; when I am at Milan, I do not.” This statement encapsulates the essence of adapting to local customs and practices. It is believed that Porson’s clever use of this phrase contributed significantly to its recognition and adoption by others.
Modern Usage
Today, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” is a well-known saying used in various contexts. It has become a piece of advice given to those traveling to foreign countries or experiencing new cultures. The phrase serves as a reminder to be respectful, open-minded, and willing to embrace the customs and traditions of the places we visit.
Examples of Application
This phrase can be applied in numerous situations. For instance, if you are invited to a traditional tea ceremony in Japan, it would be appropriate to remove your shoes before entering the tea room and follow the established etiquette for such an event.
Similarly, when visiting a mosque, it is customary to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. These examples illustrate how adapting to local customs can show respect and foster positive interactions with people from different cultures.
Conclusion
The saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” has its roots in the writings of Saint Ambrose but gained popularity through Richard Porson’s usage. It serves as a valuable reminder for travelers and individuals encountering new cultural experiences to embrace local customs and traditions. By doing so, we demonstrate respect for others’ ways of life and foster mutual understanding.