What Is the Pilgrimage to Rome Called?

By Alice Nichols

What Is the Pilgrimage to Rome Called?

If you’ve ever been fascinated by the rich history of Rome and its religious significance, you may have heard of the pilgrimage that many devout Christians make to this ancient city. This sacred journey is known as the Roman Catholic Pilgrimage, which involves visiting various holy sites, churches, and landmarks that hold great importance in Christianity.

The Origins of Roman Catholic Pilgrimage

The tradition of making pilgrimages to Rome dates back centuries. It originated during the early days of Christianity when believers sought to visit the tombs of saints and martyrs.

Rome, being the center of Christian faith and home to numerous important religious relics, became a popular destination for pilgrims from all over the world.

One of the most significant aspects of this pilgrimage is visiting St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City. This stunning basilica stands on the site where Saint Peter, one of Jesus’ apostles, was buried.

It is considered one of the holiest places in Christianity and a symbol of Roman Catholicism.

The Seven Pilgrim Churches

In addition to St. Peter’s Basilica, there are seven other major basilicas in Rome that are traditionally visited during this pilgrimage. These churches are collectively known as the Seven Pilgrim Churches. They include:

  • St. John Lateran Basilica – The oldest basilica in Rome and considered “the mother church” of all churches worldwide.
  • St. Paul Outside the Walls – Built over the tomb of St. Paul, this basilica is known for its beautiful mosaics.

    Mary Major – Dedicated to the Virgin Mary, this basilica is renowned for its stunning artwork and relics. Lawrence Outside the Walls – Built over the tomb of St. Lawrence, this basilica houses a wealth of historical artifacts.

  • Holy Cross in Jerusalem – Known for containing relics from the Holy Land, including fragments of Jesus’ cross. Sebastian Outside the Walls – Honoring the martyrdom of St. Sebastian, this church holds great historical and artistic value.
  • The Basilica of the Holy Apostles – Built to honor Saint Philip and Saint James the Less, this basilica is a treasure trove of religious art.

The Jubilee Year

Every few decades, the Roman Catholic Church declares a special Jubilee Year, also referred to as a Holy Year. During this time, pilgrims flock to Rome in even greater numbers to receive special blessings and indulgences.

The Jubilee Year is an extraordinary occasion for spiritual growth and renewal within the Catholic faith.

In conclusion, the pilgrimage to Rome holds immense significance in Roman Catholicism. It provides an opportunity for believers to deepen their faith, connect with history, and experience firsthand the sacred sites that have shaped Christianity over centuries.

Whether you embark on this pilgrimage for personal reflection or as an act of devotion, it is undeniably a journey that leaves a lasting impact on every pilgrim’s heart and soul.