What Is the Problem With the Madrid Protocol?

By Anna Duncan

The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty that simplifies the process of filing trademarks in multiple countries. It allows trademark owners to file a single application, in one language, and pay one set of fees for protection in up to 124 countries. The Protocol is administered by the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and it has been ratified by over 120 countries worldwide.

What is the Problem with the Madrid Protocol?

While the Madrid Protocol offers many benefits to trademark owners, there are also some significant problems associated with it. These include:

Costs

One of the main criticisms of the Madrid Protocol is that it can be expensive. The initial cost of filing a Madrid application may be lower than filing separate applications in each country, but there are additional costs down the line. For example, if a trademark owner wants to add new countries to their existing registration, they must pay additional fees for each country added.

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Lack of Control

Another problem with the Madrid Protocol is that it gives trademark owners less control over their applications. When a trademark owner files a Madrid application, it becomes dependent on their home application or registration. If there are any changes or issues with the home application or registration (such as non-renewal or cancellation), this can affect all of the associated international registrations.

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Delays

The Madrid Protocol can also result in delays in obtaining trademark protection. When a trademark owner files a Madrid application, it must be examined by each national office where protection is sought. This can result in longer processing times than if separate applications were filed directly with each national office.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while the Madrid Protocol offers many benefits, there are also some significant problems associated with it. These include costs, lack of control, and delays. Trademark owners should carefully consider these issues before deciding whether to file a Madrid application or pursue protection in individual countries directly.