What Is the Purpose of a Tourism Policy?

By Michael Ferguson

When it comes to the tourism industry, governments and other stakeholders have a lot to consider. One important aspect that can help guide decision-making is a tourism policy.

But what exactly is the purpose of a tourism policy? In this article, we’ll explore this question and look at some of the key reasons why tourism policies are so important.

The Basics of Tourism Policies

Before we dive into the specifics, let’s first define what we mean by a “tourism policy.” Essentially, a tourism policy is a set of guidelines and principles that help shape how a particular destination or region approaches tourism. These policies can be created by governments, local communities, or other organizations involved in the tourism industry.

Promoting Sustainable Tourism

One of the primary purposes of a tourism policy is to promote sustainable tourism practices. This means taking steps to ensure that tourism doesn’t negatively impact the environment or local communities. For example, a policy might include guidelines for managing waste and reducing energy consumption in hotels and other tourist facilities.

Additionally, policies might encourage tour operators to promote responsible travel practices among their customers. This could include things like respecting local cultures and traditions, supporting locally-owned businesses, and minimizing carbon emissions from transportation.

Ensuring Economic Benefits

Another important purpose of many tourism policies is to ensure that local communities receive economic benefits from tourism. This might involve initiatives such as promoting locally-made handicrafts or providing training programs for people working in the industry.

In some cases, policies might also include measures to prevent large multinational companies from dominating the industry at the expense of local businesses. By prioritizing economic benefits for local communities, these policies can help ensure that everyone benefits from increased tourist activity.

Managing Tourism Growth

Tourism can be incredibly beneficial for destinations and communities – but it can also be overwhelming if not managed properly. That’s why many tourism policies include provisions for managing tourism growth.

  • For example, a policy might limit the number of tourists allowed to visit a particular area each year.
  • Alternatively, it might encourage visitors to explore lesser-known areas rather than just concentrating on popular hotspots.

Promoting Safety and Security

Finally, another key purpose of tourism policies is to promote safety and security for tourists. This could involve measures such as ensuring that tourist facilities are up-to-date and well-maintained, or providing information about potential hazards (such as natural disasters) to visitors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, tourism policies serve a variety of important purposes. From promoting sustainability to ensuring economic benefits and managing growth, these policies can help guide decision-making in the tourism industry. By prioritizing responsible practices and putting the needs of local communities first, these policies can help ensure that tourism continues to be a positive force for both travelers and destinations alike.