What Is the Sales Tax in Madrid?

By Anna Duncan

If you’re planning a trip to Madrid, Spain, it’s important to understand the sales tax system. Sales tax, also known as Value Added Tax (VAT), is a tax on goods and services that is added to their final price. In Madrid, the sales tax rate can vary depending on the type of product or service you’re purchasing.

Standard VAT Rate

The standard VAT rate in Madrid is 21%. This rate applies to most goods and services, including clothing, electronics, and restaurant meals.

Reduced VAT Rate

There are certain products and services that are subject to a reduced VAT rate in Madrid. As of 2021, the reduced rate is 10% and applies to items such as:

  • Food and drink in bars and cafes
  • Certain medical supplies
  • Books, newspapers, and magazines
  • Tickets for cultural events like concerts or museums

Super Reduced VAT Rate

Certain items are subject to an even lower VAT rate in Madrid. As of 2021, the super reduced rate is 4% and applies to essential items such as:

  • Basic food items like bread or milk
  • Pharmaceutical products for human use
  • Children’s car seats and strollers
  • Water supply services

Tax-Free Shopping for Non-EU Visitors

If you’re a non-EU visitor to Madrid, you may be eligible for tax-free shopping. This means that you can claim back the VAT paid on your purchases when leaving Spain.

To be eligible for tax-free shopping:

  • You must reside outside of the EU
  • You must be over 18 years old
  • Your purchases must be made within 3 months of your departure from the EU
  • Your purchases must be for personal use and not for resale

When making your purchase, ask the retailer for a tax-free form and keep your receipt. When leaving Spain, present your purchases and tax-free form to customs at the airport to receive your refund.

Conclusion

In short, Madrid’s sales tax system can be complex, with different rates applying to different products and services. By understanding the standard, reduced, and super reduced VAT rates, as well as eligibility for tax-free shopping as a non-EU visitor, you can plan your purchases accordingly and make informed decisions about your spending in Madrid.