What Is the Significance of the Bear Statue in Madrid?

By Anna Duncan

If you ever find yourself wandering through the city of Madrid, chances are you will come across a rather unique statue of a bear. This statue, located in the central square of Puerta del Sol, is known as the “Bear and the Strawberry Tree”.

But what does it represent? And why is it so significant to the people of Madrid? Let’s dive in and find out.

The Bear and The Strawberry Tree: A Brief History

The Bear and the Strawberry Tree is an emblematic symbol of Madrid, but its origins date back to the Middle Ages. The strawberry tree, which can be found throughout Spain, was a common fruit that was used to make alcoholic beverages. As for the bear, it was once native to the forests surrounding Madrid and served as a popular game animal for hunters.

In 1967, a sculptor named Antonio Navarro Santafé created a bronze statue depicting a bear reaching up to grab some strawberries from a tree. The statue was placed in Puerta del Sol as a symbol of Madrid’s rich history and culture.

The Symbolism Behind The Bear

The bear has long been associated with Madrid. In fact, it is said that the city’s name comes from the Arabic word “Majrīṭ”, which means “place of many streams” or “source of water”. This is believed to be because bears were often found near streams and rivers in the area.

In addition to its historical significance, the bear also represents strength and resilience. Despite being hunted by humans for centuries, bears have managed to survive and thrive in many parts of Europe.

The Significance Of The Strawberry Tree

The strawberry tree is also an important symbol in Spanish culture. It represents fertility and abundance, as well as hospitality towards guests. In addition, it has medicinal properties that have been used for hundreds of years.

The combination of the bear and the strawberry tree in the statue is meant to represent the harmony between nature and civilization. It is a reminder that even in a large, bustling city like Madrid, there is still room for nature and its beauty.

The Bear As A Tourist Attraction

Today, the Bear and the Strawberry Tree is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid. Visitors from all over the world flock to Puerta del Sol to take pictures with the statue and learn about its history.

If you’re ever in Madrid, make sure to stop by and see this iconic symbol for yourself. Whether you’re a history buff or just appreciate art, the Bear and the Strawberry Tree is sure to leave an impression on you.