Dubai, one of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates (UAE), has a unique type of government. The government structure in Dubai can be described as a monarchical system, with a constitutional monarchy as its form of government. Let’s delve deeper into the details.
The Ruling Family
In Dubai, the ruling family is known as the Al Maktoum family. The current ruler is Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, who assumed office in 2006 after the passing of his father, Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum.
The Supreme Council of Rulers
The highest authority in Dubai’s government is the Supreme Council of Rulers. This council consists of the rulers of each emirate within the UAE. The Supreme Council elects the President and Vice President of the UAE, and Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum currently holds both positions.
The Executive Branch
Dubai’s executive branch is led by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum himself. He serves as both the ruler of Dubai and the Prime Minister of the UAE. He appoints various officials to assist him in governing Dubai.
The Dubai Executive Council
A crucial body within Dubai’s government structure is the Dubai Executive Council. This council supports Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum in decision-making and policy formulation for Dubai’s development. It consists of high-ranking officials responsible for various sectors such as finance, economy, health, education, and more.
The Government Ministries
In Dubai, the government ministries are responsible for overseeing specific sectors and implementing policies. These ministries include the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Economy, and more. Each ministry is headed by a minister appointed by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.
The Legislative Branch
Unlike some other countries, Dubai does not have an elected legislative body. Instead, the ruling family and government officials make decisions and implement policies. However, it’s important to note that Dubai has established various regulatory bodies responsible for creating and enforcing laws related to specific sectors such as finance, real estate, and tourism.
The Judicial Branch
The judicial system in Dubai ensures that laws are upheld and justice is served. The courts in Dubai are based on Sharia law principles but also incorporate elements of civil law. The ruling family appoints judges to these courts.
Conclusion
In summary, Dubai has a unique form of government characterized by a constitutional monarchy led by the ruling Al Maktoum family. With Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum at its helm, Dubai’s government structure includes the Supreme Council of Rulers, the Executive Council, various government ministries, regulatory bodies, and the judicial system.
Dubai’s government plays a crucial role in shaping the city’s development and ensuring its continued growth as a global hub for business and tourism.