The Tower of London is one of the most iconic landmarks in the United Kingdom. This historic fortress has been a symbol of power and authority for over 900 years. Let’s take a closer look at what makes the Tower of London famous.
History
The Tower of London was built in 1078 by William the Conqueror, who wanted to establish a fortified stronghold in London. Over the centuries, it served as a royal palace, a prison, an armory, a treasury, and even a menagerie. The Tower has witnessed some of the most significant events in English history, including the execution of three queens, the imprisonment of countless nobles and commoners, and the storage of priceless treasures.
Crown Jewels
One of the main attractions at the Tower is the Crown Jewels. The collection includes crowns, scepters, orbs, swords, and other ceremonial objects used by British monarchs since the 17th century. Visitors can see these treasures up close and learn about their history and significance.
Beefeaters
Another famous feature of the Tower is its guards known as Beefeaters or Yeomen Warders. These uniformed men and women have been protecting the Tower since Tudor times. They are responsible for giving tours to visitors and ensuring that everything runs smoothly.
Ravens
Legend has it that if the ravens ever leave the Tower of London, then England will fall. That’s why there are always at least six ravens living in the fortress. Visitors can see these birds up close and learn about their special role in English folklore.
Traitors’ Gate
One of the most infamous parts of the Tower is Traitors’ Gate. This entrance on the River Thames was used to bring prisoners into the fortress. Many famous people were brought through this gate, including Anne Boleyn, Sir Thomas More, and Guy Fawkes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Tower of London is famous for its rich history, stunning Crown Jewels, loyal Beefeaters, mysterious ravens, and Traitors’ Gate. Whether you’re a history buff or simply a curious traveler, the Tower of London is definitely worth a visit. So next time you’re in London, don’t miss out on this iconic attraction.
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